ArticleBMC medical education2018
Female trainees believe that having children will negatively impact their careers: results of a quantitative survey of trainees at an academic medical center.
Article in BMC medical education, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed.
- Parenthood in US Medical Training Across Specialty Groups: Scoping Review.JMIR medical education · 2026Article
- Exploring Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Representation in Key Academic Anesthesiology Leadership Roles in the USA.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Gender equality and equity in intensive care: an international Delphi consensus study.Intensive care medicine · 2026Review
- Barriers to pregnancy and parenthood during urology residency across Europe.BJUI compass · 2026Article
- Understanding the impact of gender during gastroenterology postgraduate medical training.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Obstacles during training of pregnant doctors in Germany before and after COVID-19: is there a need for change?Innovative surgical sciences · 2025Article
- Influence of perceived stress on fertility intention among women of childbearing age without children: multiple mediating effect of anxiety, family communication and subjective well-being.Reproductive health · 2024Article
- Accessibility and Characterization of Parental Leave Policies for Orthopaedic Surgery Residency Training in the United States.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2024Article
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- Resident and Fellow Perspectives on Family Planning and Building During Training.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Impact of employer-covered planned oocyte cryopreservation on decision-making for medical training.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024Article
- The double-edged scalpel: Experiences and perceptions of pregnancy and parenthood during Canadian surgical residency training.PloS one · 2024Article
- Gender Gap in Parental Leave Among Physicians in Japan.Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2024Article
- Childbearing, Infertility, and Career Trajectories Among Women in Medicine.JAMA network open · 2023Article
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- Article
- Gender differences in publication rates at Canadian Society of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery annual meetings: an 11-year analysis.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2023Article
- Breastmilk pumping experiences of physician mothers: quantitative and qualitative findings from a nationwide survey study.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022Article
- Supporting Our Parent-Trainees: Exploring Curricular and Cultural Challenges That Limit the Utilization of Parental Leave by Residents.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2022Article
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Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMedical training occurs during peak childbearing years. However, the intense workload, long work hours, and limited financial compensation are potential barriers to having children during this time. Here, we aimed to identify gender-based differences in beliefs and experiences of having children during graduate medical education. We hypothesized that both genders face significant challenges, but women are more likely to experience stressors related to work-family conflicts.
methodsWe administered an anonymous web-based survey to all trainees at an academic medical center. Primary outcomes were gender differences in beliefs and experiences of having children during training. Multivariate logistic regression was performed using independent variables of gender, specialty type (surgical vs. medical), and parental status.
resultsIn total, 56% of trainees responded (60% women, 40% men; n = 435). Women were more often concerned about the negative impact of having children and taking maternity leave on their professional reputation and career. The majority of women expressed concern about the potential negative impact of the physical demands of their jobs on pregnancy. Among parents, women were more likely than men to be the primary caregivers on weeknights and require weekday childcare from a non-parent.
conclusionsWomen face greater work-related conflicts in their beliefs and experiences of having a family during graduate medical education. Trainees should be aware of these potential challenges when making life and career decisions. We recommend that institutions employ solutions to accommodate the needs and wellbeing of trainees with families while optimizing training and workload equity for all trainees.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.