Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30424756›Full record

ArticleBMC medical informatics and decision making2018

X-search: an open access interface for cross-cohort exploration of the National Sleep Research Resource.

Licong Cui, Ningzhou Zeng, Matthew Kim, Remo Mueller, Emily R Hankosky, Susan Redline, Guo-Qiang Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical informatics and decision making, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Design and validation of a FHIR-based EHR-driven phenotyping toolbox.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Temporal Cohort Logic.AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium · 2022
    Article
  9. ACE: the Advanced Cohort Engine for searching longitudinal patient records.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Licong CuiDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA. licong.cui@uky.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5549-8780
Ningzhou ZengDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Matthew KimBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston MA, USA.
Remo MuellerBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston MA, USA.
Emily R HankoskyInstitute for Biomedical Informatics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Susan RedlineBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston MA, USA.
Guo-Qiang ZhangDepartment of Computer Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
National Sleep Research Resource (NSRR)R24HL114473 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REDLINE, SUSAN S., ZHANG, GUO-QIANG · 2013 to 2017
$7.5M
Training in Drug Abuse Related Research.T32DA016176 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DWOSKIN, LINDA P · 2004 to 2020
$4.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998NHLBI NIH HHS R24 HL114473NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA016176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe National Sleep Research Resource (NSRR) is a large-scale, openly shared, data repository of de-identified, highly curated clinical sleep data from multiple NIH-funded epidemiological studies. Although many data repositories allow users to browse their content, few support fine-grained, cross-cohort query and exploration at study-subject level. We introduce a cross-cohort query and exploration system, called X-search, to enable researchers to query patient cohort counts across a growing number of completed, NIH-funded studies in NSRR and explore the feasibility or likelihood of reusing the data for research studies.

methodsX-search has been designed as a general framework with two loosely-coupled components: semantically annotated data repository and cross-cohort exploration engine. The semantically annotated data repository is comprised of a canonical data dictionary, data sources with a data dictionary, and mappings between each individual data dictionary and the canonical data dictionary. The cross-cohort exploration engine consists of five modules: query builder, graphical exploration, case-control exploration, query translation, and query execution. The canonical data dictionary serves as the unified metadata to drive the visual exploration interfaces and facilitate query translation through the mappings.

resultsX-search is publicly available at https://www.x-search.net/ with nine NSRR datasets consisting of over 26,000 unique subjects. The canonical data dictionary contains over 900 common data elements across the datasets. X-search has received over 1800 cross-cohort queries by users from 16 countries.

conclusionsX-search provides a powerful cross-cohort exploration interface for querying and exploring heterogeneous datasets in the NSRR data repository, so as to enable researchers to evaluate the feasibility of potential research studies and generate potential hypotheses using the NSRR data.

Indexed as

Big DataDatabases, FactualData MiningDatasets as TopicSleepSleep Wake DisordersCohort StudiesHumansCohort discoveryData harmonizationData heterogeneityFAIRHypothesis generationOpen access

Identifiers

PMID30424756
PMCPMC6234631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.