Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30424731›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2018

Comparative study of virulence factors among methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates.

Ons Haddad, Abderrahmen Merghni, Aida Elargoubi, Hajer Rhim, Yosr Kadri, Maha Mastouri

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Risk Factors Associated With Methicillin-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2026
    Article
  3. CRISPR-driven strategies to disrupt methicillin-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Potential Surviving Effect ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The promising anti-virulence activity of candesartan, domperidone, and miconazole on Staphylococcus aureus.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization with MALDI-TOF-MS Based Identification ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ons HaddadLaboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Fatouma Bourguiba de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie. onshadad@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7225-1517
Abderrahmen MerghniLaboratoire des Maladies Transmissible et Substances Biologiquement Actives, LR99ES27, Faculté de Pharmacie de Monastir, Université de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie.
Aida ElargoubiLaboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Fatouma Bourguiba de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie.
Hajer RhimLaboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Fatouma Bourguiba de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie.
Yosr KadriLaboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Fatouma Bourguiba de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie.
Maha MastouriLaboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Fatouma Bourguiba de Monastir, Monastir, Tunisie.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is recognized worldwide as a leading cause of hospital and community infections. Biofilm formation by MRSA is an extremely important virulence factor to be understood. Our aim was to establish phenotypic and genotypic characterization of virulence factors among 43 MRSA clinical isolates in a Tunisian hospital.

methodsWe investigated enzymatic profiles, biofilm production and prevalences of genes encoding intracellular adhesion molecules (icaA and icaD), Microbial Surface Components Recognizing Adhesive Matrix Molecules genes (fnbA, fnbB and cna) and exoenzymes genes (geh, sspA and sspB).

resultsOur findings revealed that caseinase, gelatinase, lipase and lecithinase activities were detected in 100%, 100%, 76.6% and 93.3% of cases respectively. This study showed that 23 strains (76.7%) were slime producers on Congo red medium. Furthermore, 46.5% and 53.5% of isolates were respectively highly and moderately biofilm-forming on polystyrene. Significant association was found between both biofilm tests. PCR detection showed that 74.4%, 18.6%, 69.8%, 65.1% and 74.4% of isolates harbored fnbA, fnbB, icaA, icaD and cna genes respectively. In addition, 34.9%, 18.6% and 30.2% of MRSA strains were found positive for sspA, sspB and geh genes respectively. Further, statistical data showed that the presence of the fnbA and fnbB genes was significantly associated with a high biofilm production on polystyrene. However, no statistical association was observed for the icaA, icaD and cna genes.

conclusionsThis study indicates that the detection of fnbA and fnbB contributing to the first step of biofilm formation has been predictable of high biofilm production. As studied factors contribute to MRSA virulence, this research could be of value in orienting towards the development of new preventive and therapeutic measures.

Indexed as

BiofilmsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenes, BacterialGenotypeHumansMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusPolymerase Chain ReactionStaphylococcal InfectionsVirulenceVirulence FactorsVirulence Factorsadhesion moleculesbiofilmmethicillinStaphylococcus aureusvirulence

Identifiers

PMID30424731
PMCPMC6234561

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.