Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30424403›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2018

Measurement of Carcinoembryonic Antigen in Clinical Serum Samples Using a Centrifugal Microfluidic Device.

Zhigang Gao, Zongzheng Chen, Jiu Deng, Xiaorui Li, Yueyang Qu, Lingling Xu, Yong Luo, Yao Lu, Tingjiao Liu, Weijie Zhao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhigang GaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. gzg1980@dlut.edu.cn.
Zongzheng ChenIntegrated Chinese and Western Medicine Postdoctoral research station, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China. chenmond@foxmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0145-8588
Jiu DengSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. dengjiu@mail.dlut.edu.cn.
Xiaorui LiSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. xrli@mail.dlut.edu.cn.
Yueyang QuSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. yyqu@mail.dlut.edu.cn.
Lingling XuSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. nongxuexueshi@gmail.com.
Yong LuoSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. yluo@dlut.edu.cn.
Yao LuDalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China. luyao@dicp.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-2169-6479
Tingjiao LiuCollege of Stomatology, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116024, China. tingjiao@dlmedu.edu.cn.
Weijie ZhaoSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. zyzhao@dlut.edu.cn.
Bingcheng LinSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. bclin@dicp.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a broad-spectrum tumor marker used in clinical applications. The primarily clinical method for measuring CEA is based on chemiluminescence in serum during enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) in 96-well plates. However, this multi-step process requires large and expensive instruments, and takes a long time. In this study, a high-throughput centrifugal microfluidic device was developed for detecting CEA in serum without the need for cumbersome washing steps normally used in immunoreactions. This centrifugal microdevice contains 14 identical pencil-like units, and the CEA molecules are separated from the bulk serum for subsequent immunofluorescence detection using density gradient centrifugation in each unit simultaneously. To determine the optimal conditions for CEA detection in serum, the effects of the density of the medium, rotation speed, and spin duration were investigated. The measured values from 34 clinical serum samples using this high-throughput centrifugal microfluidic device showed good agreement with the known values (average relative error = 9.22%). These results indicate that the high-throughput centrifugal microfluidic device could provide an alternative approach for replacing the classical method for CEA detection in clinical serum samples.

Indexed as

CEA detectioncentrifugal microfluidic devicedensity mediumfluorescent chemiluminescence

Identifiers

PMID30424403
PMCPMC6187594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.