Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30423865›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Nutrient Intakes and Food Sources of Filipino Infants, Toddlers and Young Children are Inadequate: Findings from the National Nutrition Survey 2013.

Liya Denney, Imelda Angeles-Agdeppa, Mario V Capanzana, Marvin B Toledo, Juliana Donohue, Alicia Carriquiry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Current calcium fortification experiences: a review.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liya DenneyNestlé Research, Vers-chez-les-Blanc, Lausanne 1000, Switzerland. liya.denney@rdls.nestle.com.
Imelda Angeles-AgdeppaFood and Nutrition Research Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Taguig City 1631, Philippines. iangelesagdeppa@yahoo.com.ph.
Mario V CapanzanaFood and Nutrition Research Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Taguig City 1631, Philippines. mar_v_c@yahoo.com.
Marvin B ToledoFood and Nutrition Research Institute, Department of Science and Technology, Taguig City 1631, Philippines. marvinbtoledo@gmail.com.
Juliana DonohueNestlé Research, Vers-chez-les-Blanc, Lausanne 1000, Switzerland. Juliana.Donohue@rd.nestle.com.
Alicia CarriquiryIowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA. alicia@iastate.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comprehensive assessment of nutrient intakes and food sources of nutrients in Filipino children under 5 years old are lacking. We studied energy and nutrient intakes and food sources in 4218 children aged 6⁻59.9 months using two 24-h dietary recalls. Usual energy and nutrient intakes were estimated using the PC-SIDE program. Reported foods and beverages were assigned to one of 85 food groups. Percentage contribution of each food group to nutrient intake was calculated. The results showed that the intake of total fat as a percentage of energy and of most micronutrients were highly inadequate. The prevalence of inadequate nutrient intakes, defined as the percent of children with intakes less than the estimated average requirements (EAR) ranged from 60⁻90% for iron, calcium, vitamin C, and zinc and ranged from 30⁻50% for others such as vitamin A, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, and phosphorus. The diets of these children were composed of limited foods, namely a large amount of refined rice and other low-nutrient-dense foods (cookies and sugar), while vegetables, fruits, meats, and eggs made little contribution to daily energy or nutrients. These findings provide direction to health professionals developing food-based recommendations and strategies to tackle the shortfalls in the diet of this population.

Indexed as

DietFeeding BehaviorNutritional StatusNutrition AssessmentChild, PreschoolDiet SurveysEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansInfantMaleMicronutrientsNutrientsNutritional RequirementsNutrition SurveysPhilippinesMicronutrientsNutrientsfood sourcesinfantsThe Philippinesusual nutrient intakesyoung children

Identifiers

PMID30423865
PMCPMC6267516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.