Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30423114›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2019

Genetic influences on susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis in African-Americans.

Vincent A Laufer, Hemant K Tiwari, Richard J Reynolds, Maria I Danila, Jelai Wang, Jeffrey C Edberg, Robert P Kimberly, Leah C Kottyan, John B Harley, Ted R Mikuls and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. rs57494551 increases CXCR5 expression and IgMJournal of gastroenterology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent A LauferDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Hemant K TiwariDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Richard J ReynoldsDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Maria I DanilaDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jelai WangDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jeffrey C EdbergDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Robert P KimberlyDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Leah C KottyanCenter for Autoimmune Genetics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
John B HarleyCenter for Autoimmune Genetics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Ted R MikulsVA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System and the Department of Internal Medicine, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.
Peter K GregersenRobert S. Boas Center for Genomics and Human Genetics, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, North Shore-LIJ Health System, Manhasset, NY, USA.
Devin M AbsherHudson Alpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Carl D LangefeldDepartment of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Donna K ArnettUniversity of Kentucky College of Public Health, Lexington, KY, USA.
S Louis BridgesDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology · USNorthwell Health · USUniversity of Kentucky · USVA Nebraska Western Iowa Health Care System · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

National Dissemination of I-Corps@NCATS: Accelerating Translation through CommercializationUL1TR003096 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M, KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2019 to 2023
$43.6M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
Program Project in the Genetics of SLEP01AR049084 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI NATH, SWAPAN K. · 2002 to 2012
$12.7M
Sex Related Determinants Of Pain In FibromyalgiaP60AR048095 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRIDGES, S LOUIS · 2002 to 2012
$11.7M
HLA GENE COMPLEMENTATION IN PRIMARY SJOGREN'S AND LUPUSR01AI024717 · NIAID · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI KOTTYAN, LEAH CLAIRE, WEIRAUCH, MATTHEW TYSON · 1987 to 2025
$7.8M
Better Outcomes for Children: Promoting Excellence in Healthcare Genomics to Inform PolicyU01HG008666 · NHGRI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI HARLEY, JOHN BARKER · 2015 to 2019
$4.2M
Genome-Wide Association Study in African-Americans with Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR057202 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BRIDGES, S LOUIS · 2009 to 2013
$4.2M
Genetic Linkage in LupusR37AI024717 · NIAID · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI HARLEY, JOHN BARKER · 2005 to 2014
$4.2M
Training Program in Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases ResearchT32AR069516 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI John D Mountz · 2016 to 2026
$2.6M
Genetic Architecture of Rheumatoid Arthritis in African-AmericansK23AR062100 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DANILA, MARIA IOANA · 2012 to 2016
$674k
Discovering Novel Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for RA in African AmericK01AR060848 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI REYNOLDS, RICHARD JAMES · 2011 to 2015
$641k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG008666NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI024717NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR060848NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR062100NIAMS NIH HHS P01 AR049084NIAMS NIH HHS P60 AR048095NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057202NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR069516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large meta-analyses of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) susceptibility in European (EUR) and East Asian (EAS) populations have identified >100 RA risk loci, but genome-wide studies of RA in African-Americans (AAs) are absent. To address this disparity, we performed an analysis of 916 AA RA patients and 1392 controls and aggregated our data with genotyping data from >100 000 EUR and Asian RA patients and controls. We identified two novel risk loci that appear to be specific to AAs: GPC5 and RBFOX1 (PAA < 5 × 10-9). Most RA risk loci are shared across different ethnicities, but among discordant loci, we observed strong enrichment of variants having large effect sizes. We found strong evidence of effect concordance for only 3 of the 21 largest effect index variants in EURs. We used the trans-ethnic fine-mapping algorithm PAINTOR3 to prioritize risk variants in >90 RA risk loci. Addition of AA data to those of EUR and EAS descent enabled identification of seven novel high-confidence candidate pathogenic variants (defined by posterior probability > 0.8). In summary, our trans-ethnic analyses are the first to include AAs, identified several new RA risk loci and point to candidate pathogenic variants that may underlie this common autoimmune disease. These findings may lead to better ways to diagnose or stratify treatment approaches in RA.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAgedArthritis, RheumatoidBlack or African AmericanEthnicityFemaleGenetic LinkageGenetic LociGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID30423114
PMCPMC6381313
OpenAlexW2911999331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.