Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30422342›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2019

Comparison of endoscopic ultrasound tissue acquisition methods for genomic analysis of pancreatic cancer.

Sherif Elhanafi, Nadim Mahmud, Norge Vergara, Michael L Kochman, Koushik K Das, Gregory G Ginsberg, Michael Rajala, Vinay Chandrasekhara

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Finding More in Less: Precision Medicine for Pancreatic Cancer Using Residual Cytology Samples.Cytopathology : official journal of the British Society for Clinical Cytology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Diagnostic yield and safety of pancreatic cystic lesions: A comparison between EUSZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Percutaneous Biopsy and Drainage of the Pancreas.Seminars in interventional radiology · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sherif ElhanafiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Nadim MahmudDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1889-3954
Norge VergaraDepartment of Clinical Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael L KochmanDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Koushik K DasDivision of Gastroenterology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Massachusetts, USA.
Gregory G GinsbergDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Michael RajalaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Vinay ChandrasekharaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

CANCER CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA009679 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Richard Aplenc, Karen Glanz · 1992 to 2026
$11.1M
CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY TRAINING IN GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007740 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI James D Lewis · 1997 to 2026
$9.2M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009679NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007740NIH HHS 2-T32-DK007740-21A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimTumor genotyping may allow for improved prognostication and targeted therapy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We aimed to compare endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) with fine needle aspiration (FNA) to fine needle biopsy (FNB) for obtaining sufficient tissue for genomic analysis and theranostic potential.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of patients that underwent EUS-FNA or EUS-FNB with either positive or suspicious cytology for PDAC between March 2016 and December 2017. Demographic, procedural, and cytology data were recorded. Genetic alterations were recorded, and Kaplan-Meier survival curves were calculated.

resultsThe study included 167 patients: 145 patients had FNA and 22 patients underwent FNB. Overall, 117 samples (70.1%) were sufficient for targeted next-generation sequencing. FNB resulted in a higher proportion of patients with sufficient samples compared with FNA (90.9% vs 66.9%; P = 0.02). In multivariable modeling, only FNB (odds ratio 4.95, 95% confidence interval 1.11-22.05, P = 0.04) was associated with sufficient sampling for genomic testing. FNB was more likely to obtain sufficient tissue from tumors ≤ 3 cm (100% vs 68.4%, P = 0.017) and tumors located in the head/neck of the pancreas (100% vs 63.1%, P = 0.03) compared with FNA. The most commonly identified alterations were in KRAS (88%), TP53 (68%), and SMAD4 (16%).

conclusionsEndoscopic ultrasonography can reliably obtain sufficient tissue from PDAC for targeted genomic sequencing for prognostication and theranostics. FNB should be considered when tumor genotyping is requested, especially for tumors ≤ 3 cm or tumors located in the head/neck of the pancreas.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCohort StudiesEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationFemaleGenomicsGenotyping TechniquesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSpecimen HandlingYoung Adultadenocarcinomadiagnosisendoscopyhuman geneticspancreatic neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID30422342
PMCPMC6497552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.