Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30421570›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

The inferior occipital gyrus is a major cortical source of the face-evoked N170: Evidence from simultaneous scalp and intracerebral human recordings.

Corentin Jacques, Jacques Jonas, Louis Maillard, Sophie Colnat-Coulbois, Laurent Koessler, Bruno Rossion

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. Transcranial direct current stimulation neuromodulates intracranial cognitive evoked activity in humans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Corentin JacquesPsychological Science Research Institute, Institute of Neuroscience, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8917-4346
Jacques JonasUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, CRAN, F-54000 Nancy, France.
Louis MaillardUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, CRAN, F-54000 Nancy, France.
Sophie Colnat-CoulboisUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, CRAN, F-54000 Nancy, France.
Laurent KoesslerUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, CRAN, F-54000 Nancy, France.
Bruno RossionPsychological Science Research Institute, Institute of Neuroscience, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1845-3935

Funding

Fédération Wallonie-Bruxelles ARC 13/18-053Fonds de la Recherche scientifique PDR T.0207.16Louvain Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sudden onset of a face image leads to a prominent face-selective response in human scalp electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings, peaking 170 ms after stimulus onset at occipito-temporal (OT) scalp sites: the N170 (or M170 in magnetoencephalography). According to a widely held view, the main cortical source of the N170 lies in the fusiform gyrus (FG), whereas the posteriorly located inferior occipital gyrus (IOG) would rather generate earlier face-selective responses. Here, we report neural responses to upright and inverted faces recorded in a unique patient using multicontact intracerebral electrodes implanted in the right IOG and in the OT sulcus above the right lateral FG (LFG). Simultaneous EEG recordings on the scalp identified the N170 over the right OT scalp region. The latency and amplitude of this scalp N170 were correlated at the single-trial level with the N170 recorded in the lateral IOG, close to the scalp lateral occipital surface. In addition, a positive component maximal around the latency of the N170 (a P170) was prominent above the internal LFG, whereas this region typically generates an N170 (or "N200") over its external/ventral surface. This suggests that electrophysiological responses in the LFG manifest as an equivalent dipole oriented mostly along the vertical axis with likely minimal projection to the lateral OT scalp region. Altogether, these observations provide evidence that the IOG is a major cortical generator of the face-selective scalp N170, qualifying the potential contribution of the FG and questioning a strict serial spatiotemporal organization of the human cortical face network.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographyAdultBrain MappingDrug Resistant EpilepsyElectric StimulationElectrodes, ImplantedEvoked Potentials, VisualFaceFemaleHumansNerve NetOccipital LobeRecognition, PsychologyScalp

Identifiers

PMID30421570
PMCPMC6865649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.