Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30421354›Full record

Observational studyThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2019

Assessment of peri-device leaks after interventional left atrial appendage closure using standardized imaging by cardiac computed tomography angiography.

Simon Lindner, Michael Behnes, Annika Wenke, Benjamin Sartorius, Uzair Ansari, Muharrem Akin, Kambis Mashayekhi, Nils Vogler, Holger Haubenreisser, Stefan O Schoenberg and 2 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Risk factors, clinical implications, and management of peridevice leak following left atrial appendage closure: A systematic review.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Assessing left atrial appendage sealing after interventional closure: how complete is complete?Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2026
    Article
  3. Cardiac CT for electrophysiological interventions.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence, mechanisms and impact of residual patency and device-related thrombosis following left atrial appendage occlusion: a computed tomography analysis.EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Cardiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Observational
  11. Cardiovascular imaging 2018 in the International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Simon LindnerFirst Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, European Center for AngioScience (ECAS), and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Michael BehnesFirst Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, European Center for AngioScience (ECAS), and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany. michael.behnes@umm.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5970-0093
Annika WenkeFirst Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, European Center for AngioScience (ECAS), and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Benjamin SartoriusFirst Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, European Center for AngioScience (ECAS), and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Uzair AnsariFirst Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, European Center for AngioScience (ECAS), and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Muharrem AkinDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kambis MashayekhiClinic for Cardiology and Angiology II, Universitaetszentrum Freiburg Bad Krozingen, University of Freiburg, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Nils VoglerInstitute of Clinical Radiology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Holger HaubenreisserInstitute of Clinical Radiology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Stefan O SchoenbergInstitute of Clinical Radiology, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Martin BorggrefeFirst Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, European Center for AngioScience (ECAS), and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.
Ibrahim AkinFirst Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Mannheim (UMM), Faculty of Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, European Center for AngioScience (ECAS), and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research) partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiac computed tomography angiography (cCTA) has recently been proposed for evaluation of successful interventional left atrial appendage closure (LAA/LAAC). This prospective longitudinal observational study aims to assess this proposal by applying a standardized imaging protocol to detect and quantify peri-device leaks (PDL) after LAAC. cCTA datasets of consecutive patients 6 months after successful LAAC were acquired on a third generation dual-source computed tomography system and reconstructed with a slice thickness of 0.5 mm. The standardized multi-planar reconstruction LAA occluder view for post-implantation evaluation (LOVE) algorithm was used to assess PDL in relation to LAA morphology and implanted LAAC devices. A total of 49 patients (median age 80 years, 24% female) were included consecutively. Overall PDL rate was 31%. Leak rates among different left atrial appendage morphologies varied largely. Windsock type had the highest incidence of PDL (47%). AMPLATZER™ AMULET™ device type revealed slightly higher PDL rates than WATCHMAN™ type and showed larger leaks. However, no statistical differences were found. PDL can be sized best in LOVE sagittal views, whereas a synopsis of LOVE sagittal, axial and coronal views allows further examination and detection of small leaks. PDL are common after successful interventional LAAC, which can be accurately detected and sized by standardized cCTA imaging protocols.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationCardiac CatheterizationCoronary AngiographyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePilot ProjectsPostoperative ComplicationsPredictive Value of TestsProspective StudiesCardiac computed tomography angiographyLeft atrial appendage closureLOVEPeri-device leak.Standardized imaging protocol

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.