Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30420956›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2018

Action and Non-Action Oriented Body Representations: Insight from Behavioural and Grey Matter Modifications in Individuals with Lower Limb Amputation.

Liana Palermo, Antonella Di Vita, Maddalena Boccia, Federico Nemmi, Stefano Brunelli, Marco Traballesi, Roberto De Giorgi, Gaspare Galati, Cecilia Guariglia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liana PalermoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8047-7201
Antonella Di VitaIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2345-4809
Maddalena BocciaIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2044-8326
Federico NemmiUMR1214-ToNIC Toulouse NeuroImaging Center, Université de Toulouse, Inserm, UPS, France.
Stefano BrunelliIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5986-1564
Marco TraballesiIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8781-7395
Roberto De GiorgiIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Gaspare GalatiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0640-4247
Cecilia GuarigliaIRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy.
Fondazione Santa Lucia · ITMagna Graecia University · ITUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFollowing current model of body representations, we aimed to systematically investigate the association between brain modifications, in terms of grey matter loss, and body representation deficits, in terms of alterations of the body schema (BS) and of non-action oriented body representations (NA), in individuals with lower limb amputation (LLA).

methodBS and NA (both semantic and visuospatial NA) were evaluated in 11 healthy controls and in 14 LLA, considering the impact of clinical variables such as prosthesis use. The association between BS and NA deficits and grey matter loss was also explored in LLA by using Voxel Based Morphometry analysis.

resultsLLA's performance was fine in terms of semantic NA, while it showed behavioural impairments both in BS and visuospatial NA as compared to healthy controls. Interestingly the visuospatial NA performance was related to the amount of prosthesis use. NA deficits in terms of visuospatial body map processing were associated with grey matter reduction in left (lobule VIII) and right (crus II) cerebellum, while BS deficits were associated with grey matter reduction in right anterior cingulate cortex and the bilateral cuneus. No significant association was detected for semantic NA.

conclusionThe study of BS and NA representations after limb loss has informed our understanding of the different dynamics (i.e., adjustments to body change) of such representations, supporting current cognitive models of body representation. The clinical relevance of present findings is also discussed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAmputation, SurgicalBody ImageCase-Control StudiesGray MatterHumansLower ExtremityMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedTask Performance and AnalysisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30420956
PMCPMC6211209
OpenAlexW2895879996

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.