Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30420782›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

Pneumolysin binds to the mannose receptor C type 1 (MRC-1) leading to anti-inflammatory responses and enhanced pneumococcal survival.

Karthik Subramanian, Daniel R Neill, Hesham A Malak, Laura Spelmink, Shadia Khandaker, Giorgia Dalla Libera Marchiori, Emma Dearing, Alun Kirby, Marie Yang, Adnane Achour and 5 more

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Challenges and opportunities in the management of severe pneumonia. Key concepts from the Seventh Annual Meeting of Spanish Experts 2025.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2026
    Review
  5. Rapid Proteome-Wide Discovery of Protein-Protein Interactions With ppIRIS.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Novel processes to obtain pneumococcal surface proteins for vaccines.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Microbiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Karthik SubramanianDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4381-5037
Daniel R NeillInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7911-8153
Hesham A MalakInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Laura SpelminkDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Shadia KhandakerInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Giorgia Dalla Libera MarchioriDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Emma DearingInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Alun KirbyCentre for Immunology and Infection, Department of Biology and Hull York Medical School, University of York, York, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5663-2961
Marie YangInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Adnane AchourScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Medicine Solna, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan NilvebrantDivision of Protein Technology, School of Biotechnology, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6104-6446
Per-Åke NygrenDivision of Protein Technology, School of Biotechnology, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4214-6991
Laura PlantDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Aras KadiogluInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. a.kadioglu@liverpool.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1137-6321
Birgitta Henriques-NormarkDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. birgitta.henriques@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5429-4759
University of Liverpool · GBKarolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SEKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SEUniversity of York · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/P011284/1Wellcome Trust 204457/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae (the pneumococcus) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity globally, and the leading cause of death in children under 5 years old. The pneumococcal cytolysin pneumolysin (PLY) is a major virulence determinant known to induce pore-dependent pro-inflammatory responses. These inflammatory responses are driven by PLY-host cell membrane cholesterol interactions, but binding to a host cell receptor has not been previously demonstrated. Here, we discovered a receptor for PLY, whereby pro-inflammatory cytokine responses and Toll-like receptor signalling are inhibited following PLY binding to the mannose receptor C type 1 (MRC-1) in human dendritic cells and mouse alveolar macrophages. The cytokine suppressor SOCS1 is also upregulated. Moreover, PLY-MRC-1 interactions mediate pneumococcal internalization into non-lysosomal compartments and polarize naive T cells into an interferon-γ

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial LoadBacterial ProteinsCell LineDendritic CellsForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Macrophages, AlveolarMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceNeutrophil InfiltrationPneumococcal InfectionsReceptors, ImmunologicRNA InterferenceBacterial ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseIFNG protein, mouseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4Membrane GlycoproteinsMRC1 protein, humanplY protein, Streptococcus pneumoniaeReceptors, ImmunologicRNA, Small InterferingSocs1 protein, mouseStreptolysinsSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID30420782
PMCPMC6298590
OpenAlexW2899218583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.