ArticlePediatric research2019
Wide clinical spectrum in ALG8-CDG: clues from molecular findings suggest an explanation for a milder phenotype in the first-described patient.
Article in Pediatric research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Individuals heterozygous for ALG8 protein-truncating variants are at increased risk of a mild cystic kidney disease.Kidney international · 2023Article
- ALG8-CDG: Molecular and phenotypic expansion suggests clinical management guidelines.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2022Article
- The Estimated Prevalence of N-Linked Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation Across Various Populations Based on Allele Frequencies in General Population Databases.Frontiers in genetics · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCongenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) includes ALG8 deficiency, a protein N-glycosylation defect with a broad clinical spectrum. If most of the 15 previously reported patients present an early-onset multisystem severe disease and early death, three patients including the cas princeps, present long-term survival and less severe symptoms.
methodsIn order to further characterize ALG8-CDG, two new ALG8 patients are described and mRNA analyses of the ALG8-CDG cas princeps were effected.
resultsOne new patient exhibited a hepato-intestinal and neurological phenotype with two novel variants (c.91A > C p.Thr31Pro; c.139dup p.Thr47Asnfs*12). The other new patient, homozygous for a known variant (c.845C > T p.Ala282Val), presented a neurological phenotype with epilepsy, intellectual disability and retinis pigmentosa. The cas princeps ALG8-CDG patient was reported to have two heterozygous frameshift variants predicted to be without activity. We now described a novel ALG8 transcript variant in this patient and the 3D model of the putative encoded protein reveals no major difference with that of the normal ALG8 protein.
conclusionThe description of the two new ALG8 patients affirms that ALG8-CDG is a severe disease. In the cas princeps, as the originally described frameshift variants are degraded, the novel variant is promoted and could explain a milder phenotype.
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