Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30420615›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2018

Binding of eEF1A2 to the RNA-dependent protein kinase PKR modulates its activity and promotes tumour cell survival.

Alejandro Losada, María José Muñoz-Alonso, Marta Martínez-Díez, Federico Gago, Juan Manuel Domínguez, Juan Fernando Martínez-Leal, Carlos M Galmarini

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. EEF1A2 identified as a hub gene associated with the severity of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Plitidepsin as an Immunomodulator against Respiratory Viral Infections.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alejandro LosadaDepartamento de Biología Celular y Farmacogenómica, Pharma Mar S.A., Colmenar Viejo, 28770, Madrid, Spain.
María José Muñoz-AlonsoDepartamento de Biología Celular y Farmacogenómica, Pharma Mar S.A., Colmenar Viejo, 28770, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Martínez-DíezDepartamento de Biología Celular y Farmacogenómica, Pharma Mar S.A., Colmenar Viejo, 28770, Madrid, Spain.
Federico GagoDepartamento de Ciencias Biomédicas, Unidad Asociada al IQM-CSIC, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Manuel DomínguezDepartamento de Biología Celular y Farmacogenómica, Pharma Mar S.A., Colmenar Viejo, 28770, Madrid, Spain.
Juan Fernando Martínez-LealDepartamento de Biología Celular y Farmacogenómica, Pharma Mar S.A., Colmenar Viejo, 28770, Madrid, Spain. fmartinez@pharmamar.com.
Carlos M GalmariniDepartamento de Biología Celular y Farmacogenómica, Pharma Mar S.A., Colmenar Viejo, 28770, Madrid, Spain.
PharmaMar (Spain) · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrough several not-fully-characterised moonlighting functions, translation elongation factor eEF1A2 is known to provide a fitness boost to cancer cells. Furthermore, eEF1A2 has been demonstrated to confer neoplastic characteristics on preneoplastic, nontumourigenic precursor cells. We have previously shown that eEF1A2 is the target of plitidepsin, a marine drug currently in development for cancer treatment. Herein, we characterised a new signalling pathway through which eEF1A2 promotes tumour cell survival.

methodsPreviously unknown binding partners of eEF1A2 were identified through co-immunoprecipitation, high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and proximity ligation assay. Using plitidepsin to release eEF1A2 from those protein complexes, their effects on cancer cell survival were analysed in vitro.

resultsWe uncovered that double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR) is a novel eEF1A2-interacting partner whose pro-apoptotic effect is hindered by the translation factor, most likely through sequestration and inhibition of its kinase activity. Targeting eEF1A2 with plitidepsin releases PKR from the complex, facilitating its activation and triggering a mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling cascade together with a nuclear factor-κB-dependent activation of the extrinsic apoptotic pathway, which lead to tumour cell death.

conclusionsThrough its binding to PKR, eEF1A2 provides a survival boost to cancer cells, constituting an Achilles heel that can be exploited in anticancer therapy.

Indexed as

Cell SurvivalAnimalseIF-2 KinaseHeLa CellsHumansMiceNF-kappa BPeptide Elongation Factor 1Protein BindingSignal TransductionEEF1A2 protein, humanEIF2AK2 protein, humaneIF-2 KinaseNF-kappa BPeptide Elongation Factor 1

Identifiers

PMID30420615
PMCPMC6265344
OpenAlexW2900207028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.