Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30420486›Full record

ArticleMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP2019

PTMiner: Localization and Quality Control of Protein Modifications Detected in an Open Search and Its Application to Comprehensive Post-translational Modification Characterization in Human Proteome.

Zhiwu An, Linhui Zhai, Wantao Ying, Xiaohong Qian, Fuzhou Gong, Minjia Tan, Yan Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Precision Profiling of the Cardiovascular Post-Translationally Modified Proteome.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhiwu AnNational Center for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Key Laboratory of Random Complex Structures and Data Science, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;; School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
Linhui ZhaiState Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.
Wantao YingState key Laboratory of Proteomics, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, Beijing 102206, China, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 100850, China.
Xiaohong QianState key Laboratory of Proteomics, National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, Beijing Proteome Research Center, National Engineering Research Center for Protein Drugs, Beijing 102206, China, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 100850, China.
Fuzhou GongNational Center for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Key Laboratory of Random Complex Structures and Data Science, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;; School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: fzgong@amt.ac.cn.
Minjia TanState Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China;. Electronic address: mjtan@simm.ac.cn.
Yan FuNational Center for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Key Laboratory of Random Complex Structures and Data Science, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China;; School of Mathematical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address: yfu@amss.ac.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The open (mass tolerant) search of tandem mass spectra of peptides shows great potential in the comprehensive detection of post-translational modifications (PTMs) in shotgun proteomics. However, this search strategy has not been widely used by the community, and one bottleneck of it is the lack of appropriate algorithms for automated and reliable post-processing of the coarse and error-prone search results. Here we present PTMiner, a software tool for confident filtering and localization of modifications (mass shifts) detected in an open search. After mass-shift-grouped false discovery rate (FDR) control of peptide-spectrum matches (PSMs), PTMiner uses an empirical Bayesian method to localize modifications through iterative learning of the prior probabilities of each type of modification occurring on different amino acids. The performance of PTMiner was evaluated on three data sets, including simulated data, chemically synthesized peptide library data and modified-peptide spiked-in proteome data. The results showed that PTMiner can effectively control the PSM FDR and accurately localize the modification sites. At 1% real false localization rate (FLR), PTMiner localized 93%, 84 and 83% of the modification sites in the three data sets, respectively, far higher than two open search engines we used and an extended version of the Ascore localization algorithm. We then used PTMiner to analyze a draft map of human proteome containing 25 million spectra from 30 tissues, and confidently identified over 1.7 million modified PSMs at 1% FDR and 1% FLR, which provided a system-wide view of both known and unknown PTMs in the human proteome.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalDatabases, ProteinHumansPeptidesProteomicsSearch EngineSoftwarePeptidesAlgorithmsBioinformatics SoftwareFalse Discovery RateFalse Localization RateHuman Proteome MapModification Site LocalizationOpen SearchPost-translational ModificationsQuality Control and MetricsStatisticsTandem Mass Spectrometry

Identifiers

PMID30420486
PMCPMC6356076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.