Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30420371›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine2018

Access to Primary Care for Persons Recently Released From Prison.

Nahla Fahmy, Fiona G Kouyoumdjian, Jonathan Berkowitz, Sharif Fahmy, Carlos Magno Neves, Stephen W Hwang, Ruth Elwood Martin

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Methods and tools used to assess patient experience with healthcare services in prisons: a scoping review.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
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  12. The Association Between Civil Legal Needs After Incarceration, Psychosocial Stress, and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nahla FahmyUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Fiona G KouyoumdjianDepartment of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Jonathan BerkowitzUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Sharif FahmyUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Carlos Magno NevesUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil.
Stephen W HwangCentre for Urban Health Solutions, St Michael's Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
Ruth Elwood MartinUniversity of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada ruth.martin@ubc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to determine if a history of recent imprisonment affects access to primary care. Using patient roles, we telephoned to request an initial appointment with all family physicians (n = 339) who were accepting new patients in British Columbia, Canada. We sequentially assigned patient scenarios: male or female recently released from prison; male or female control. Controls were 1.98 (95% CI, 1.59-2.46) times as likely to be offered an appointment compared with persons recently released from prison, with an absolute risk difference of 41.8% (95% CI, 31.0-52.5). Our study suggests discrimination is a barrier to primary care for people released from prison, even with universal health insurance. We need to improve access to primary care during the high-risk period following prison release.

Indexed as

AdultBritish ColumbiaFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMalePrimary Health CarePrisonersSocial Discriminationdiscriminationprimary health careprisonersprisons

Identifiers

PMID30420371
PMCPMC6231934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.