Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30419918›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2018

Federating patients identities: the case of rare diseases.

Meriem Maaroufi, Paul Landais, Claude Messiaen, Marie-Christine Jaulent, Rémy Choquet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The RaDiCo information system for rare disease cohorts.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meriem MaaroufiBanque Nationale de Données Maladies Rares, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Paul LandaisUPRES EA2415, Clinical Research University Institute, Montpellier University, 641 avenue du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34093, Montpellier, France. paul.landais@umontpellier.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-4166-8432
Claude MessiaenBanque Nationale de Données Maladies Rares, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Marie-Christine JaulentINSERM, U1142, and UMR_S 1142, LIMICS, Sorbonne University, Paris, France.
Rémy ChoquetBanque Nationale de Données Maladies Rares, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient information in rare disease registries is generally collected from numerous data sources, necessitating the data to be federated. In addition, data for research purposes must be de-identified. Transforming nominative data into de-identified data is thus a key issue, while minimizing the number of identity duplicates. We propose a method enabling patient identity federation and rare disease data de-identification while preserving the pertinence of the provided data.

resultsWe developed a rare disease patient identifier. The IdMR generation process is a three-phased algorithm involving a hash function to irreversibly de-identify nominative patient data, including those of foetuses. This process minimizes collision risks and reduces variability for the purpose of identity federation. The IdMR was generated for 360,000 patients of the CEMARA database. It allowed identity federation of 1771 duplicated files. No collisions were introduced.

conclusionWe examined and discussed the risks of collisions and the creation of duplicates as well as the risks of patient re-identification. We discussed our choice of nominative input information in light of that used by other patient identification solutions. The IdMR is a patient identifier that enables identity federation and file linkage. The simplicity of the algorithm and the universality and stability of the input data make it a good candidate for European cross-border rare disease projects.

Indexed as

Rare DiseasesAlgorithmsDatabases, FactualHumansHealth information exchangeIdentity federationPatient data privacyPatient identification systemsRare diseases

Identifiers

PMID30419918
PMCPMC6233538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.