Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30419901›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2018

Malaria epidemiology in Suriname from 2000 to 2016: trends, opportunities and challenges for elimination.

Hélène Hiwat, Beatriz Martínez-López, Hedley Cairo, Loretta Hardjopawiro, Agatha Boerleider, Elisabeth Carmen Duarte, Zaida E Yadon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Is malaria elimination in the Amazon rainforest feasible? The case of Suriname.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2025
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  20. Reconstruction ofInternational journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hélène HiwatMinistry of Health Malaria Programme, Ministry of Health, Paramaribo, Suriname. helenehiwat@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4582-8173
Beatriz Martínez-LópezCenter for Animal Disease Modeling and Surveillance (CADMS), Department of Medicine & Epidemiology, School Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Hedley CairoMinistry of Health Malaria Programme, Ministry of Health, Paramaribo, Suriname.
Loretta HardjopawiroMinistry of Health Malaria Programme, Ministry of Health, Paramaribo, Suriname.
Agatha BoerleiderMinistry of Health Malaria Programme, Ministry of Health, Paramaribo, Suriname.
Elisabeth Carmen DuarteFaculty of Medicine, Universidade de Brasília (UnB), Brasília, DF, Brazil.
Zaida E YadonCommunicable Diseases Health Analysis, Pan American Health Organization, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuriname has experienced a significant change in malaria transmission risk and incidence over the past years. The country is now moving toward malaria elimination. The first objective of this study is to describe malaria epidemiological trends in Suriname between 2000 and 2016. The second objective is to identify spatiotemporal malaria trends in notification points between 2007 and 2016.

methodsNational malaria surveillance data resulting from active and passive screening between 2000 and 2016 were used for the temporal trend analysis. A space-time cluster analysis using SaTScan™ was conducted on Malaria Programme-data from 2007 to 2016 comparing cases (people tested positive) with controls (people tested negative).

resultsSuriname experienced a period of high malaria incidence during 2000-2005, followed by a steep decline in number of malaria cases from 2005 onwards. Imported malaria cases, mostly of Brazilian nationality and travelling from French Guiana, were major contributors to the reported number of cases, exceeding the national malaria burden (94.2% of the total). Most clusters in notification points are found in the border area between Suriname and French Guiana. Clustering was also found in the migrant clinic in Paramaribo.

conclusionsSuriname has successfully reduced malaria to near-elimination level in the last 17 years. However, the high malaria import rate resulting from cross-border moving migrants is a major challenge for reaching elimination. This requires continued investment in the national health system, with a focus on border screening and migrant health. A regional approach to malaria elimination within the Guianas and Brazil is urgently needed.

Indexed as

Disease EradicationCommunicable Diseases, ImportedFemaleHumansIncidenceMalariaMaleSurinameTravelMalaria eliminationMalaria programmePlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium vivaxRegional collaborationSpace–time cluster analysis

Identifiers

PMID30419901
PMCPMC6233553

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.