Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30419850›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Are comorbidities associated with long-term survival of lung cancer? A population-based cohort study from French cancer registries.

A Seigneurin, P Delafosse, B Trétarre, A S Woronoff, M Velten, P Grosclaude, A V Guizard, B Lapôtre-Ledoux, S Bara, F Molinié and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pharmaceutics · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Small-cell lung cancer.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  11. Multimorbidity, Function, and Cognition in Aging.Clinics in geriatric medicine · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

A SeigneurinIsère Cancer Registry, CHU Grenoble, Grenoble, France. aseigneurin@chu-grenoble.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2168-1672
P DelafosseIsère Cancer Registry, CHU Grenoble, Grenoble, France.
B TrétarreHérault Cancer Registry, Montpellier, France.
A S WoronoffDoubs Cancer Registry, CHU Besançon, Besançon, France.
M VeltenBas-Rhin Cancer Registry, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
P GrosclaudeTarn Cancer Registry, Institut Claudius Regaud, IUCT-O, Registre des cancer du Tarn, Toulouse, France.
A V GuizardCalvados Cancer Registry, CLCC François Baclesse, Caen, France.
B Lapôtre-LedouxSomme Cancer Registry, CHU Amiens, Amiens, France.
S BaraManche Cancer Registry, CH du Cotentin, Cherbourg en Cotentin, France.
F MoliniéLoire-Atlantique and Vendée Cancer Registry, CHU Nantes, Nantes, France.
M ColonnaIsère Cancer Registry, CHU Grenoble, Grenoble, France.

Funding

Institut National Du Cancer (FR) 0612-3D1514-14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurvival rates of lung cancer remains poor and the impact of comorbidities on the prognosis is discussed. The objective of this study was to assess if the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) was associated with 8-year survival rates by histological type.

methodsA cohort study was conducted using randomly selected cases from 10 French cancer registries. Net survival rates were computed using the Pohar-Perme estimator of the net cumulative rate. Three Cox models were independently built for adenocarcinomas, squamous cell and small cell cancers to estimate prognostic factors including CCI grade.

resultsA total of 646 adenocarcinomas, 524 squamous cell and 233 small cell cancers were included in the analysis. The net 8-year survival rate ranged from 12.6% (95% CI: 9.8-15.4%) for adenocarcinomas and 13.4% (95% CI: 10.1-16.7%) for squamous cell carcinomas, to 3.7% (95% CI: 1.1-6.3%) for small cell cancers. Observed and net survival rates decreased for CCI grades ≥3 for all histological group considered. After adjustment for sex, age group, stage and diagnostic mode, CCI grades 1 (HR = 1.6 [95% CI: 1.1-2.3]), 2 (HR = 1.7 [95% CI: 1.1-2.7]) and ≥ 3 (HR = 2.7 [95% CI: 1.7-4.4]) were associated with lower survival rates only for small cell cancers.

conclusionAfter adjustment for age, sex, stage and diagnostic mode, the presence of comorbidity based on CCI grades 1-2 and ≥ 3 was associated with lower survival rates for small cell cancers whereas no differences were observed for adenocarcinomas and squamous cell cancers.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCell Line, TumorComorbidityFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFranceHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPopulation SurveillanceProportional Hazards ModelsHistological typeLung cancerNet survivalPopulation-based studyPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID30419850
PMCPMC6233579

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.