Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30419337›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease2019

Cause or casualty: The role of mitochondrial DNA in aging and age-associated disease.

E Sandra Chocron, Erin Munkácsy, Andrew M Pickering

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04750330 (Mitochondrial DNA and Nuclear SNPs to Predict Severity of COVID-19 Infection), which is not on this map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04750330 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Mitochondrial DNA and Nuclear SNPs to Predict Severity of COVID-19 Infection

TypeobservationalSponsorMaastricht UniversityRan2021 to 2023Enrolled394ConditionsCovid19
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

E Sandra ChocronBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78245-3207, USA.
Erin MunkácsyBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78245-3207, USA.
Andrew M PickeringBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78245-3207, USA; Department of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78245-3207, USA. Electronic address: pickeringam@uthscsa.edu.

Funding

TRAINING GRANT ON THE BIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG021890 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Erzsebet Kokovay, JAMES FLOYD NELSON · 2003 to 2026
$11.4M
Proteasome dysfunction as a driver of age-associated risk for Alzheimer's disease onset and progressionRF1AG065301 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI PICKERING, ANDREW MICHAEL · 2020 to 2020
$2.1M
Dissecting the Interplay between proteasome dysfunction, proteostasis and Alzheimer's diseaseR56AG061051 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI PICKERING, ANDREW MICHAEL · 2018 to 2019
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R56 AG061051NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG065301NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) represents a tiny fraction of the whole genome, comprising just 16.6 kilobases encoding 37 genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation and the mitochondrial translation machinery. Despite its small size, much interest has developed in recent years regarding the role of mtDNA as a determinant of both aging and age-associated diseases. A number of studies have presented compelling evidence for key roles of mtDNA in age-related pathology, although many are correlative rather than demonstrating cause. In this review we will evaluate the evidence supporting and opposing a role for mtDNA in age-associated functional declines and diseases. We provide an overview of mtDNA biology, damage and repair as well as the influence of mitochondrial haplogroups, epigenetics and maternal inheritance in aging and longevity.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsDiseaseDNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialFree RadicalsHumansInheritance PatternsDNA, MitochondrialFree RadicalsAgingLifespanMitochondriamtDNA

Identifiers

PMID30419337
PMCPMC6310633

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.