Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30419054›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Lestaurtinib is a potent inhibitor of anaplastic thyroid cancer cell line models.

Nicole Pinto, Stephenie D Prokopec, Frederick Vizeacoumar, Karlee Searle, Matthew Lowerison, Kara M Ruicci, John Yoo, Kevin Fung, Danielle MacNeil, Jim C Lacefield and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Changing Face ofFrontiers in surgery · 2020
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  3. Structural insights into multitargetingMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
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  9. Introduction and expression of PIK3CAJournal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale · 2022
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Targeting the JAK/STAT pathway in solid tumors.Journal of cancer metastasis and treatment · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicole PintoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-7186
Stephenie D ProkopecOntario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Frederick VizeacoumarCancer Research Cluster, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Karlee SearleWestern University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew LowerisonDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1125-4554
Kara M RuicciDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
John YooDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Kevin FungDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Danielle MacNeilDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Jim C LacefieldDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Hon S LeongDepartment of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States of America.
Joe S MymrykDepartment of Oncology, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
John W BarrettDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Alessandro DattiNetwork Biology Collaborative Centre, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Paul C BoutrosOntario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0553-7520
Anthony C NicholsDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
Western University · CAOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAMayo Clinic · USMount Sinai Hospital · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

Canadian Institute of Health Research MOP 377832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) is a rare and lethal human malignancy with no known effective therapies in the majority of cases. Despite the use of conventional treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation and surgical resection, this disease remains almost universally fatal. In the present study, we identified the JAK2 inhibitor Lestaurtinib as a potent compound when testing against 13 ATC cell lines. Lestaurtinib demonstrated a potent antiproliferative effect in vitro at nanomolar concentrations. Furthermore, Lestaurtinib impeded cell migration and the ability to form colonies from single cells using scratch-wound and colony formation assays, respectively. Flow cytometry was used for cell cycle analysis following drug treatment and demonstrated arrest at the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, indicative of a cytostatic effect. In vivo studies using the chick chorioallantoic membrane xenograft models demonstrated that treatment with Lestaurtinib resulted in a significant decrease in endpoint tumor volume and vascularity using power Doppler ultrasound imaging. Overall, this study provides evidence that Lestaurtinib is a potent antiproliferative agent with potential antiangiogenic activity that warrants further investigation as a targeted therapy for ATC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarbazolesCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationChick EmbryoDose-Response Relationship, DrugFuransHumansJanus Kinase 2Thyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsCarbazolesFuransJanus Kinase 2lestaurtinib

Identifiers

PMID30419054
PMCPMC6231667
OpenAlexW2900647542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.