Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30419033›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Improved islet recovery and efficacy through co-culture and co-transplantation of islets with human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Anissa Gamble, Rena Pawlick, Andrew R Pepper, Antonio Bruni, Adetola Adesida, Peter A Senior, Gregory S Korbutt, A M James Shapiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Advanced therapy to cure diabetes: mission impossible is now possible?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anissa GambleAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Rena PawlickAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Andrew R PepperAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Antonio BruniAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Adetola AdesidaDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Peter A SeniorAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-8673
Gregory S KorbuttAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
A M James ShapiroAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5178-2976

Funding

Canadian Institute of Health Research PS 14889Canadian Institutes of Health Research MOP 125921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Islet transplantation is an established clinical procedure for select patients with type 1 diabetes and severe hypoglycemia to stabilize glycemic control. Post-transplant, substantial beta cell mass is lost, necessitating multiple donors to maintain euglycemia. A potential strategy to augment islet engraftment is the co-transplantation of islets with multipotent mesenchymal stem cells to capitalize upon their pro-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory properties. Herein, we examine the in vitro and in vivo effect of co-culturing murine islets with human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (Ad-MSCs). Islets co-cultured with Ad-MSCs for 48 hours had decreased cell death, superior viability as measured by membrane integrity, improved glucose stimulated insulin secretion and reduced apoptosis compared to control islets. These observations were recapitulated with human islets, albeit tested in a limited capacity. Recipients of marginal mouse islet mass grafts, co-transplanted with Ad-MSCs without a co-culture period, did not reverse to normoglycemia as efficiently as islets alone. However, utilizing a 48-hour co-culture period, marginal mouse islets grafts with Ad-MSCs achieved a superior percent euglycemia rate when compared to islets cultured and transplanted alone. A co-culture period of human islets with human Ad-MSCs may have a clinical benefit improving engraftment outcomes.

Indexed as

Coculture TechniquesMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationAdipose TissueAnimalsFemaleHumansIslets of LangerhansIslets of Langerhans TransplantationKidneyMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30419033
PMCPMC6231609

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.