Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30418619›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

Sources of erroneous sequences and artifact chimeric reads in next generation sequencing of genomic DNA from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples.

Simon Haile, Richard D Corbett, Steve Bilobram, Morgan H Bye, Heather Kirk, Pawan Pandoh, Eva Trinh, Tina MacLeod, Helen McDonald, Miruna Bala and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Genome-wide somatic mutation analysis of sinonasal adenocarcinoma with and without wood dust exposure.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Simon HaileCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Richard D CorbettCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Steve BilobramCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Morgan H ByeCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Heather KirkCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Pawan PandohCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Eva TrinhCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Tina MacLeodCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Helen McDonaldCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Miruna BalaCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Diane MillerCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Karen NovikCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Robin J CoopeCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Richard A MooreCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Yongjun ZhaoCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Andrew J MungallCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Yussanne MaCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Rob A HoltCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Steven J JonesCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Marco A MarraCanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, BC Cancer, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tissues used in pathology laboratories are typically stored in the form of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) samples. One important consideration in repurposing FFPE material for next generation sequencing (NGS) analysis is the sequencing artifacts that can arise from the significant damage to nucleic acids due to treatment with formalin, storage at room temperature and extraction. One such class of artifacts consists of chimeric reads that appear to be derived from non-contiguous portions of the genome. Here, we show that a major proportion of such chimeric reads align to both the 'Watson' and 'Crick' strands of the reference genome. We refer to these as strand-split artifact reads (SSARs). This study provides a conceptual framework for the mechanistic basis of the genesis of SSARs and other chimeric artifacts along with supporting experimental evidence, which have led to approaches to reduce the levels of such artifacts. We demonstrate that one of these approaches, involving S1 nuclease-mediated removal of single-stranded fragments and overhangs, also reduces sequence bias, base error rates, and false positive detection of copy number and single nucleotide variants. Finally, we describe an analytical approach for quantifying SSARs from NGS data.

Indexed as

ArtifactsFixativesFormaldehydeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis, DNAAnimalsGenomic LibraryGenomicsHot TemperatureMice, Inbred C57BLParaffin EmbeddingFixativesFormaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID30418619
PMCPMC6344851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.