Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30418009›Full record

ReviewCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie2018

Reflections on recovery, rehabilitation and reintegration of injured service members and veterans from a bio-psychosocial-spiritual perspective

Markus Besemann, Jacqueline Hebert, James M. Thompson, Rory A. Cooper, Gaurav Gupta, Suzette Brémault-Phillips, Sarah J. Dentry

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Introduction: combat damage-control resuscitation/surgery and beyondCanadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Markus Besemann *From the Canadian Forces Health Services (Besemann); the Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Hebert); Veterans Affairs Canada, Charlottetown, PEI (Thompson); the US Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, and UPMC Health System (Cooper); McGill University, Montreal, Que. (Gupta); the Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Brémault-Phillips); and the College of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Dentry).
Jacqueline Hebert *From the Canadian Forces Health Services (Besemann); the Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Hebert); Veterans Affairs Canada, Charlottetown, PEI (Thompson); the US Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, and UPMC Health System (Cooper); McGill University, Montreal, Que. (Gupta); the Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Brémault-Phillips); and the College of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Dentry).
James M. Thompson *From the Canadian Forces Health Services (Besemann); the Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Hebert); Veterans Affairs Canada, Charlottetown, PEI (Thompson); the US Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, and UPMC Health System (Cooper); McGill University, Montreal, Que. (Gupta); the Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Brémault-Phillips); and the College of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Dentry).
Rory A. Cooper *From the Canadian Forces Health Services (Besemann); the Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Hebert); Veterans Affairs Canada, Charlottetown, PEI (Thompson); the US Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, and UPMC Health System (Cooper); McGill University, Montreal, Que. (Gupta); the Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Brémault-Phillips); and the College of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Dentry).
Gaurav Gupta *From the Canadian Forces Health Services (Besemann); the Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Hebert); Veterans Affairs Canada, Charlottetown, PEI (Thompson); the US Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, and UPMC Health System (Cooper); McGill University, Montreal, Que. (Gupta); the Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Brémault-Phillips); and the College of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Dentry).
Suzette Brémault-Phillips *From the Canadian Forces Health Services (Besemann); the Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Hebert); Veterans Affairs Canada, Charlottetown, PEI (Thompson); the US Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, and UPMC Health System (Cooper); McGill University, Montreal, Que. (Gupta); the Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Brémault-Phillips); and the College of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Dentry).
Sarah J. Dentry *From the Canadian Forces Health Services (Besemann); the Division of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Hebert); Veterans Affairs Canada, Charlottetown, PEI (Thompson); the US Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Pittsburgh, and UPMC Health System (Cooper); McGill University, Montreal, Que. (Gupta); the Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Brémault-Phillips); and the College of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man. (Dentry).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medical interventions regarding trauma resuscitation have increased survivorship to levels not previously attained. Multiple examples from recent conflicts illustrate the potential return to high-level function of severely injured service members following medical and rehabilitative interventions. This review addresses the goals of rehabilitation, distills hard-won lessons of the last decade of military trauma and rehabilitation, and recommends the use of a bio-psychosocial-spiritual approach to care that can be applied at all tiers of the health care system. Questions on enabling participation in meaningful life activities include the following: Why do some patients do well and others do not? What elements contribute to positive outcomes? What factors relate to suboptimal results? Lessons learned revolve around the importance of considering the physical, psychosocial and spiritual aspects of a person’s well-being; empowering patients by fostering self-efficacy; and helping patients find meaning in life events and set high-level goals. A bio-psychosocial-spiritual model from the rehabilitation medicine literature — the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance and Engagement — is proposed as a guide to the provision of person-centred care and the maximization of a person’s functioning posttrauma.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalCanadaCommunity ParticipationHumansMilitary MedicineMilitary PersonnelSocial AdjustmentSurvivorsVeteransWar-Related Injuries

Identifiers

PMID30418009
PMCPMC6281470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.