Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30417580›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2018

Time estimations by network of beta globin gene cluster haplotypes linked with Hb D-Los Angeles [β121 (GH4) Glu → Gln GAA → CAA] mutation in the world populations.

Onur Ozturk, Sanem Arikan, Ayfer Atalay, Erol O Atalay

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Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Onur OzturkDepartment of Biophysics, Inonu University School of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3404-4135
Sanem ArikanDepartment of Biophysics, Pamukkale University School of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey.
Ayfer AtalayDepartment of Biophysics, Pamukkale University School of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey.
Erol O AtalayDepartment of Biophysics, Pamukkale University School of Medicine, Denizli, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundβ-Globin gene cluster haplotypes associated with the Hb D-Los Angeles mutation have been reported in many different locations in different populations including Italy, Iran, Thailand, Belgium, Mexico, Holland, and Turkey. In this study, we have identified genetic relationships and formation periods between the haplotypes reported in the world regarding the Hb D-Los Angeles.

methodsWe comparatively analyzed the RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) data in Denizli region and world populations using Arlequin 3.5 statistical software program. The data obtained from the Arlequin software were then entered into the Phylogenetic Network software to calculate the age estimates and to discover possible links between the haplotypes.

resultsWe observed the frequencies of the β-globin gene haplotypes for the seven polymorphic restriction sites around the world and calculated the estimated time of haplotypes using Network software on the basis of ancestral haplotypes. We performed the phylogenetic network analysis of the haplotypes linked with Hb D-Los Angeles mutation by processing the data of frequency and age estimations with Network software.

conclusionOur period of time results suggests that HAP1 was formed before modern human migration to Asia and/or independent origin of the Hb D-Los Angeles mutation from other populations. Considering that the population in Denizli region started the Hb D-Los Angeles mutation past about 40,000 years ago, it can be said that HAP1, HAP15, and HAP21 belong to the gene pool with an external effect. Our period of time results of HAP6 is compatible with published dating results.

Indexed as

HaplotypesHemoglobins, AbnormalHumansModels, GeneticMutationPhylogenyPopulation Groupshemoglobin D PunjabHemoglobins, AbnormalhaplotypeHb D-Los Angelesphylogenetic network analysistime estimateβ-globin gene cluster

Identifiers

PMID30417580
PMCPMC6305635

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