Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30417278›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2019

Sleep duration mediates abdominal and lower-extremity pain after night work in nurses.

Maria Katsifaraki, Kristian Bernhard Nilsen, Jan Olav Christensen, Morten Wærsted, Stein Knardahl, Bjørn Bjorvatn, Mikko Härmä, Dagfinn Matre

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Association of Low Back Pain with Shift Work: A Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  6. Gastrointestinal Symptoms and the Assessment of Diet in Shift Workers: A Systematic Scoping Review.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
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  16. Shift work, low-grade inflammation, and chronic pain: a 7-year prospective study.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2021
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria KatsifarakiDepartment of Work Psychology and Physiology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Pb 8149 Dep, 0033, Oslo, Norway.
Kristian Bernhard NilsenDepartment of Work Psychology and Physiology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Pb 8149 Dep, 0033, Oslo, Norway.
Jan Olav ChristensenDepartment of Work Psychology and Physiology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Pb 8149 Dep, 0033, Oslo, Norway.
Morten WærstedDepartment of Work Psychology and Physiology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Pb 8149 Dep, 0033, Oslo, Norway.
Stein KnardahlDepartment of Work Psychology and Physiology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Pb 8149 Dep, 0033, Oslo, Norway.
Bjørn BjorvatnNorwegian Competence Center for Sleep Disorders, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Mikko HärmäFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland.
Dagfinn MatreDepartment of Work Psychology and Physiology, National Institute of Occupational Health, Pb 8149 Dep, 0033, Oslo, Norway. Dagfinn.Matre@stami.no.
National Institute of Occupational Health · NOFinnish Institute of Occupational Health · FIHaukeland University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate the association between different working shifts (i.e. morning, evening, night shifts) and headache, musculoskeletal and abdominal pain, and the extent to which reduced sleep duration could account for these associations.

methodsNurses (N = 679, 649 female, aged 22-53 years) were followed up for a period of 28 consecutive days, responding to a diary about sleep, shift type and pain complaints (measured on a Likert-type scale ranging from 0 to 3). Generalised structural equation modelling mediation analysis (GSEM) was performed to test whether shift type was associated with higher incidence or higher intensity of pain (headache, pain in neck/shoulders/upper back, upper extremity, low back, lower extremity and abdominal pain), and if this effect was mediated by sleep duration (continuous variable), after controlling for age, work and lifestyle factors.

resultsPain scores in lower extremities were decreased following night shifts in general. However, when night shifts were followed by short sleep duration, the risk of pain in the lower extremities and abdominal pain were increased. Headache and pain in the upper extremity were increased after night shifts, but were not associated with sleep duration. Pain in the neck/shoulder/upper back and lower back was not related to shift work.

conclusionsAmong nurses in a three-shift rotating schedule, night shifts increased the risk of pain in several regions, but only pain in the lower extremities and abdomen was related to reduced sleep duration.

Indexed as

NursesAbdominal PainActigraphyAdultFemaleHeadacheHospitals, PublicHumansLegMaleMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal PainNorwayPainShift Work ScheduleSleepMusculoskeletal disordersNight workNursesPainShift workSleep

Identifiers

PMID30417278
OpenAlexW2899889201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.