Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30417052›Full record

ArticleBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2018

Changes in Lean Muscle Mass Associated with Neoadjuvant Platinum-Based Chemotherapy in Patients with Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer.

Kalen J Rimar, Alexander P Glaser, Shilajit Kundu, Edward M Schaeffer, Joshua Meeks, Sarah P Psutka

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sarcopenia among treated cancer patients before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of high-quality studies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Testosterone replacement therapy and bladder cancer.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
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  8. An in-depth analysis on the effects of body composition in patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for urothelial cell carcinoma.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2024
    Article
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  10. Article
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  12. Article
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  18. Chemotherapy-Induced Sarcopenia.Current treatment options in oncology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kalen J RimarDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Alexander P GlaserDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Shilajit KunduDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Edward M SchaefferDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Joshua MeeksDepartment of Urology, Feinberg School of Medicine of Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sarah P PsutkaDepartment of Urology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, USA.
Northwestern University · USSeattle Cancer Care Alliance · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBaseline sarcopenia or severe lean muscle deficiency is independently associated with increased mortality after cystectomy for muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (MIUC). The impact of chemotherapy on muscle mass in MIUC patients remains undefined.

objectivesTo describe preoperative changes in body composition in MIUC patients receiving platinum-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NC).

methodsPatients with cT2-4 N0-1 M0 UC of the bladder who received NC were identified. Lumbar skeletal muscle index (SMI, cm

resultsThe study cohort consisted of 26 patients, with a median age 70 years, including 7 females (27%). Chemotherapy regimens included dose-dense methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin and cisplatin (31%), gemcitabine/cisplatin (62%) and gemcitabine/carboplatin (3.8%) with a median of 3.5 (range 2-6) cycles. Median pre- and post-NC BMI were 27.1 kg/m

conclusionsWe observed a significant decrease in lean muscle mass among MIUC patients treated with platinum-based NC prior to cystectomy, with an associated increase in the prevalence of sarcopenia. Patients undergoing NC may benefit from pre-habilitative interventions to mitigate lean muscle loss prior to cystectomy.

Indexed as

Bladder cancercisplatinmuscle invasive bladder cancerneoadjuvant chemotherapyplatinumsarcopeniaskeletal muscle indexskeletal muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID30417052
PMCPMC6218112
OpenAlexW2892569203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.