Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30416410›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2018

Antidepressant Prescription Patterns in Bipolar Disorder: a Nationwide, Register-based Study in Korea.

Woon Yoon, Seung-Hyun Shon, Youjin Hong, Yeon Ho Joo, Jung Sun Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Woon YoonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7915-4402
Seung-Hyun ShonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6782-1423
Youjin HongDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung Asan Medical Center, Gangneung, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1062-1658
Yeon Ho JooDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0073-8534
Jung Sun LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2171-2720
Ulsan College · KRGangneung Asan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of antidepressants (ADs) in bipolar disorder is long-standing controversial issue in psychiatry. Many clinicians have used ADs as a treatment for bipolar depression, and the selection of therapeutic agents is very diverse and inconsistent. This study aimed to examine recent AD prescription patterns for patients with bipolar disorder in Korea, using the nationwide, population-based data.

methodsThis study utilized the Korean nationwide, whole population-based registry data of the year 2010, 2011, and 2013. All prescription data of the ADs, antipsychotics, and mood stabilizers of the sampled patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder (n = 2,022 [in 2010]; 2,038 [in 2011]; 2,626 [in 2013]) were analyzed for each year.

resultsAnnual prescription rate of ADs was 27.3%-33.6% in bipolar disorder, which was gradually increasing over the 3-year period. The combination pattern of ADs and antipsychotic drugs tended to increase over 3 years. The proportion of females and the prevalence of comorbid anxiety disorder were significantly higher in AD user group in all three years. Among individual ADs, escitalopram was prescribed most frequently, and fluoxetine and bupropion were prescribed to the next many patients. The mean duration of bipolar depressive episodes was 135.90-152.53 days, of which ADs were prescribed for 115.60-121.98 days.

conclusionOur results show prescription rate of ADs in bipolar disorder was maintained at substantial level and increased in recent 3 years. More empirical data and evidence are needed to establish practical treatment consensuses.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'AdultAnticonvulsantsAntidepressive AgentsAntimanic AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsAnxiety DisordersBipolar DisorderBupropionCitalopramFemaleFluoxetineHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceAnticonvulsantsAntidepressive AgentsAntimanic AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsBupropionCitalopramFluoxetineAntidepressantsBipolar DisorderPrescription Patterns

Identifiers

PMID30416410
PMCPMC6221856
OpenAlexW2896102978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.