Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30415761›Full record

ArticleBehaviour research and therapy2019

The buffering effect of social support on the relationship between discrimination and psychological distress among church-going African-American adults.

Mai-Ly N Steers, Tzu-An Chen, Julie Neisler, Ezemenari M Obasi, Lorna H McNeill, Lorraine R Reitzel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behaviour research and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Socioeconomic Status, Social Support, and Quality of Life Among Black Adults.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mai-Ly N SteersThe University of Houston, College of Liberal Arts and Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, 126 Heyne Building, Suite 104, Houston, TX, 77204, USA.
Tzu-An ChenThe University of Houston, HEALTH Research Institute, 4849 Calhoun Road, Houston, TX, 77204, USA.
Julie NeislerUniversity of Houston, Department of Psychological, Health, and Learning Sciences, 491 Farish Hall, Houston, TX, 77204-5029, USA.
Ezemenari M ObasiThe University of Houston, HEALTH Research Institute, 4849 Calhoun Road, Houston, TX, 77204, USA; University of Houston, Department of Psychological, Health, and Learning Sciences, 491 Farish Hall, Houston, TX, 77204-5029, USA.
Lorna H McNeillThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Health Disparities Research, Unit 1440, P.O. Box 301402, Houston, TX, 77230-1402, USA.
Lorraine R ReitzelThe University of Houston, HEALTH Research Institute, 4849 Calhoun Road, Houston, TX, 77204, USA; University of Houston, Department of Psychological, Health, and Learning Sciences, 491 Farish Hall, Houston, TX, 77204-5029, USA. Electronic address: Lrreitzel@uh.edu.
University of Houston · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Testing a Digital Therapeutic for Smoking Cessation among Hispanic Persons who SmokeU54MD015946 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI Fatima Aziz Merchant · 2020 to 2026
$22.0M
Stress and Drug Use Vulnerability in the African American CommunityR01DA034739 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI OBASI, EZEMENARI M · 2013 to 2017
$2.5M
The Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Care and Health-Related Quality of Life of Racial and Ethnic Minority Women Diagnosed with Breast CancerP20CA221697 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI REITZEL, LORRAINE R · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
Pilot Project 1: Mexican immigrants' biological and behavioral cancer risk based on stressP20CA221696 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MCNEILL, LORNA H. · 2017 to 2020
$1.1M
A Social Media Personalized Normative Feedback Intervention for Heavy Drinking StudentsR00AA025394 · NIAAA · DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY · PI STEERS, MAI-LY NGUYEN · 2019 to 2021
$747k
A Social Media Personalized Normative Feedback Intervention for Heavy Drinking StudentsK99AA025394 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI STEERS, MAI-LY NGUYEN · 2017 to 2018
$251k
A Faith-Based Partnership to Address Obesity in African American familiesR13HD080934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MCNEILL, LORNA H. · 2014 to 2016
$88k
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA221696NCI NIH HHS P20 CA221697NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA025394NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA025394NICHD NIH HHS R13 HD080934NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034739NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD015946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discrimination is a pervasive stressor among African-American adults. Social support is an important protective factor for psychological distress, especially among minority populations. Although a number of studies have examined social support in relation to discrimination, little research has examined how social support may serve as an important protective factor against both physical and psychological symptoms related to overall psychological distress within this group. The current study examined social support as a moderator of the relationship between discrimination and overall psychological distress as measured by the Brief Symptom Inventory among a community sample of 122 African-American church-going adults. Results indicated that social support buffered the associations of discrimination and overall psychological distress (p < 0.0001) in expected directions. Findings highlight the importance of cultivating strong social relationships to attenuate the effects of this social determinant on mental health disparities among this group.

Indexed as

PrejudicePsychological DistressReligionSocial SupportAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultAfrican AmericansDiscriminationPsychological distressResilienceSocial support

Identifiers

PMID30415761
PMCPMC6409102
OpenAlexW2898843046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.