Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30415638›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical case reports2018

Congenital intrahepatic portocaval shunts and hypoglycemia due to secondary hyperinsulinism: a case report and review of the literature.

Alexander Weigert, Jeanette Bierwolf, Heiko Reutter, Ulrich Gembruch, Joachim Woelfle, Rainer Ganschow, Andreas Mueller

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical case reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander WeigertClinic of General Pediatrics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany. alexander.weigert@ukbonn.de.
Jeanette BierwolfClinic of General Pediatrics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Heiko ReutterDepartment of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Ulrich GembruchDepartment of Obstetrics and Prenatal Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Joachim WoelfleClinic of General Pediatrics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Rainer GanschowClinic of General Pediatrics, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Andreas MuellerDepartment of Neonatology and Pediatric Intensive Care, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
University Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongenital portosystemic shunts present with various associated complications, such as other congenital malformations, hyperammonemia, or hepatopulmonary syndrome. Few cases of associated hypoglycemia have been reported so far and our case, to the best of our knowledge, describes the most severe extent of hypoglycemia. CASE PRESENTATION: We describe the case of a newborn Arab boy with two intrahepatic portosystemic shunts, resulting in severe and persistent hypoglycemia, due to which one of the shunts was closed by interventional radiology whereas the other shunt had already closed spontaneously.

conclusionsBecause he showed elevated levels for insulin and prolonged high insulin levels in an oral glucose tolerance test, our case supports the theory that portocaval shunts cause a reduced hepatic insulin reduction due to the high blood volume bypassing the liver. This case provides further insights into glucose regulation mechanisms of the liver and we suggest a consistent screening for hypoglycemia in patients with congenital portosystemic shunts.

Indexed as

Congenital AbnormalitiesHeart Bypass, RightHumansHyperinsulinismHypoglycemiaInfantInfant, NewbornMalePortal VeinTreatment OutcomeCase reportCongenital portosystemic shunts (CPSS)HypoglycemiaIntrahepatic portocaval shuntSecondary hyperinsulinism

Identifiers

PMID30415638
PMCPMC6231275
OpenAlexW2900170365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.