Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30415430›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Maternal Motivation to Take Preventive Therapy in Antepartum and Postpartum Among HIV-Positive Pregnant Women in South Africa: A Choice Experiment.

Hae-Young Kim, David W Dowdy, Neil A Martinson, Deanna Kerrigan, Carrie Tudor, Jonathan Golub, John F P Bridges, Colleen F Hanrahan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hae-Young KimDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
David W DowdyDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Neil A MartinsonPerinatal HIV Research Unit, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Deanna KerriganDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Carrie TudorInternational Council of Nurses, Geneva, Switzerland.
Jonathan GolubDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
John F P BridgesDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Colleen F HanrahanDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. chanrah1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USInternational Council of Nurses · CHPerinatal HIV Research Unit · ZA

Funding

Quantiferon Gold Test for Detecting TB Infection in HIV/AIDS Patients in BrazilR01AI095041 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GOLUB, JONATHAN E. · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
National Institutes of Health R01AI095014 02S1NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-positive pregnant women who are initiated on lifelong antiretroviral therapy (ART) and isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) have lower adherence rates after delivery. We quantified maternal motivation to take preventive therapy before and after delivery among pregnant women newly diagnosed with HIV. We enrolled pregnant women (≥ 18 years) with a recent HIV diagnosis (< 6 months) at 14 public primary health clinics in Matlosana, South Africa and followed them in the postpartum period. Participants received eight choice tasks comparing two mutually exclusive sub-sets of seven possible benefits related to preventive therapy identified through literature reviews and key informant interviews. Data was analyzed using conditional logit regression in the antepartum versus postpartum periods. Coefficients are reported with 95% confidence intervals (CI). Sixty-five women completed surveys both at enrollment and in the postpartum period. All women were already on ART, while 21 (32%) were receiving IPT at enrollment. The mean CD4 count was 436 (± 246) cells/mm

Indexed as

Peripartum PeriodPostpartum PeriodAdultAnti-HIV AgentsDrug MonitoringFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalLongitudinal StudiesMotivationPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPregnant PeopleSouth AfricaAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral therapyDiscrete choice experimentIsoniazid preventive therapyPregnant womenSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID30415430
PMCPMC6810563
OpenAlexW2900256958

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.