Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30415130›Full record

ArticleVirology2019

Variable infectivity and conserved engagement in cell-to-cell viral transfer by HIV-1 Env from Clade B transmitted founder clones.

Hongru Li, Benjamin K Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongru LiDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, United States. Electronic address: hongru.li@mssm.edu.
Benjamin K ChenDivision of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, United States. Electronic address: ben.chen@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Cell migration and virological synapse formation in parenteral HIV transmissionR01DA041765 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CHEN, BENJAMIN K · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
Mechanisms of efficient HIV infection through T cell virological synapsesR01GM113885 · NIGMS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CHEN, BENJAMIN K · 2014 to 2017
$1.7M
Lineage marking in humanized mice to reveal HIV-1 reservoirsR33AI116191 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI CHEN, BENJAMIN K · 2016 to 2018
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI116191NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041765NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM113885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 transmission is usually initiated by a single viral strain called transmitted/ founder (T/F) virus. In in vitro models, HIV-1 can efficiently spread via cell-free and virological synapse (VS)-mediated cell-to-cell infection. Both modes of infection require the viral glycoprotein Envelope (Env). The efficiency with which T/F Envs initiate VS and mediate cell-to-cell infection has not been well characterized. Here we tested a panel of isogenic HIV-1 molecular clones that carry different Clade B T/F Envs. We found that despite variable infectivity among different Env clones in the two modes of infection, T/F Envs generally mediated efficient VS formation and subsequent cell-to-cell transfer. In contrast, in vitro infectivity of the T/F Env clones was more variable and strongly correlated with intrinsic fusogenicity of various Envs. We speculate that the conservation of cell-to-cell transfer by T/F Env is indicative of a biologically important function of Env.

Indexed as

Virus InternalizationCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, Culturedenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansSynaptic MembranesVirus AssemblyVirus Replicationenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusCell-free infectionCell-to-cell infectionCell-to-cell transferEnvelope (Env)FusogenicityHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)Transmitted/ founder (T/F)Virological synapses (VS)

Identifiers

PMID30415130
PMCPMC6322399
OpenAlexW2899542070

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.