Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30414187›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2019

Glioblastoma endothelium drives bevacizumab-induced infiltrative growth via modulation of PLXDC1.

Maria Laura Falchetti, Quintino Giorgio D'Alessandris, Simone Pacioni, Mariachiara Buccarelli, Liliana Morgante, Stefano Giannetti, Valentina Lulli, Maurizio Martini, Luigi Maria Larocca, Eliza Vakana and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Vascular mimicry as a facilitator of melanoma brain metastasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Laura FalchettiCNR-Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology (IBCN), Rome, Italy.
Quintino Giorgio D'AlessandrisInstitute of Neurosurgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Simone PacioniInstitute of Neurosurgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Mariachiara BuccarelliDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Liliana MorganteInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universitá Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Stefano GiannettiInstitute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Universitá Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Valentina LulliDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Maurizio MartiniPathology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Luigi Maria LaroccaPathology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Eliza VakanaDiscovery Research, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
Louis StancatoDiscovery Research, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN.
Lucia Ricci-VitianiDepartment of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Roberto PalliniInstitute of Neurosurgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4611-8827
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITEli Lilly (United States) · USInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bevacizumab, a VEGF-targeting monoclonal antibody, may trigger an infiltrative growth pattern in glioblastoma. We investigated this pattern using both a human specimen and rat models. In the human specimen, a substantial fraction of infiltrating tumor cells were located along perivascular spaces in close relationship with endothelial cells. Brain xenografts of U87MG cells treated with bevacizumab were smaller than controls (p = 0.0055; Student t-test), however, bands of tumor cells spread through the brain farther than controls (p < 0.001; Student t-test). Infiltrating tumor Cells exhibited tropism for vascular structures and propensity to form tubules and niches with endothelial cells. Molecularly, bevacizumab triggered an epithelial to mesenchymal transition with over-expression of the receptor Plexin Domain Containing 1 (PLXDC1). These results were validated using brain xenografts of patient-derived glioma stem-like cells. Enforced expression of PLXDC1 in U87MG cells promoted brain infiltration along perivascular spaces. Importantly, PLXDC1 inhibition prevented perivascular infiltration and significantly increased the survival of bevacizumab-treated rats. Our study indicates that bevacizumab-induced brain infiltration is driven by vascular endothelium and depends on PLXDC1 activation of tumor cells.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabBrainBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCoculture TechniquesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEndothelial CellsEndotheliumEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGlioblastomaHumansMaleNeoplasm ProteinsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabNeoplasm ProteinsPLXDC1 protein, humanReceptors, Cell SurfaceRNA, Small InterferingVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanantiangiogenic therapybevacizumabbrain infiltrationglioblastomaPLXDC1

Identifiers

PMID30414187
PMCPMC6590500
OpenAlexW2900322409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.