Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30413932›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2019

A Higher Preoperative Glycemic Profile Is Associated with Rapid Gastric Emptying After Sleeve Gastrectomy for Obese Subjects.

Po-Jen Yang, Mei-Fang Cheng, Wei-Shiung Yang, Ming-Shian Tsai, Po-Chu Lee, Chiung-Nien Chen, Ming-Tsan Lin, Ping-Huei Tseng

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Article in Obesity surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Po-Jen YangDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Fang ChengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Shiung YangCenter for Obesity, Life Style, and Metabolic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Shian TsaiDepartment of Surgery, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Po-Chu LeeDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiung-Nien ChenDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Tsan LinDepartment of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ping-Huei TsengCenter for Obesity, Life Style, and Metabolic Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, Taiwan. pinghuei@ntu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWI-Shou University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent reports have shown that sleeve gastrectomy (SG) accelerates gastric emptying (GE), but the etiology remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting GE before and after SG.

methodsWe enrolled 35 normal weight healthy subjects and 23 obese patients receiving SG. The normal individuals and obese patients before and 3 months after SG received oatmeal-based scintigraphy to measure GE. Gastrointestinal symptoms and circulating levels of peptide YY (PYY) were also measured.

resultsThere were no differences in the GE parameters, including simple half-time at 3 h and percentage of gastric retention at 0.5, 1, 2, and 3 h between healthy controls and pre-SG obese subjects. SG led to accelerated GE, more gastrointestinal symptoms, and increased fasting PYY levels postoperatively. Based on our previously established normal GE values, 18 (78.3%) obese patients with rapid postoperative GE had higher levels of preoperative fasting glucose and glycated hemoglobin, and homeostasis model assessment of the insulin resistance index than those with normal postoperative GE. Twelve (52.2%) obese patients had preoperative diabetes mellitus (DM), and only four (17.4%) remained diabetic after SG. The post-SG gastric retention at 0.5 and 1 h was lower in patients with preoperative DM than in those without preoperative DM. Neither severity of gastrointestinal symptoms nor fasting PYY levels were associated with postoperative GE alterations.

conclusionMost of the obese patients had accelerated GE after SG. A higher preoperative glycemic profile was associated with rapid post-SG GE.

Indexed as

GastrectomyAdultBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FastingFemaleGastric EmptyingGastroparesisGlycated HemoglobinHumansHyperglycemiaInsulin ResistanceMaleMiddle AgedObesityPostoperative PeriodBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinDiabetesGastric emptyingObesitySleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID30413932
OpenAlexW2900228116

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.