Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30413929›Full record

Observational studySurgical endoscopy2019

Short-term outcomes after elective colon cancer surgery: an observational study from the Norwegian registry for gastrointestinal and HPB surgery, NoRGast.

L S Nymo, S Norderval, M T Eriksen, H H Wasmuth, H Kørner, B A Bjørnbeth, T Moger, A Viste, K Lassen

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Surgical endoscopy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

L S NymoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, 9019, Tromsø, Norway. linnsnymo@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9978-0945
S NordervalDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University Hospital of North Norway, 9019, Tromsø, Norway.
M T EriksenDivision of Surgery, Inflammatory Diseases and Transplantation, Oslo University Hospital, 0424, Oslo, Norway.
H H WasmuthDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, St. Olav Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, 7006, Trondheim, Norway.
H KørnerDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Stavanger University Hospital, 4068, Stavanger, Norway.
B A BjørnbethInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, 0316, Oslo, Norway.
T MogerSurgical Department, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway.
A VisteInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
K LassenInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, UIT, The Arctic University of Norway, 9019, Tromsø, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NOHaukeland University Hospital · NOInnlandet Hospital Trust · NOStavanger University Hospital · NOSt Olav's University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo describe the real burden of major complications after elective surgery for colon cancer in Norway, and to assess which predictors that are significantly associated with the short-term outcome.

methodsAn observational, multi-centre analysis of prospectively registered colon resections registered into the Norwegian Registry for Gastrointestinal Surgery, NoRGast, between January 2014 and December 2016. A propensity score-adjusted subgroup analysis for surgical access groups was attempted, with laparoscopic resections grouped as intention-to-treat.

resultsOut of 1812 resections, 14.0% of patients experienced a major complication within 30 days following surgery. The over-all reoperation rate was 8.7%, and rate of reoperation for anastomotic leak was 3.8%. Twenty patients (1.1%) died within 30 days after surgery. Higher age was not a significant predictor of major complications, including 30-day mortality. After correction for all co-variables, open access surgery was associated with higher rates of major complications (OR 1.67 (CI 1.22-2.29), p = 0.002), higher 30-day mortality (OR 4.39 (CI 1.19-16.13) p = 0.026) and longer length-of-stay (HR 0.58 (CI 0.52-0.65) p < 0.001).

conclusionsOur results indicate a low complication burden and high rate of uneventful patient journeys after elective surgery for colon cancer in Norway. Age was not associated with higher morbidity or mortality rates. Open access surgery was associated with an inferior short-term outcome.

Indexed as

ColectomyElective Surgical ProceduresLaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareRegistriesReoperationColon cancerElective surgeryLaparoscopyShort-term outcomes

Identifiers

PMID30413929
OpenAlexW2900128716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.