Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30413620›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Klotho controls the brain-immune system interface in the choroid plexus.

Lei Zhu, Liana R Stein, Daniel Kim, Kaitlyn Ho, Gui-Qiu Yu, Lihong Zhan, Tobias E Larsson, Lennart Mucke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The NaAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  18. Astrocytes in aging.Neuron · 2025
    Review
  19. Choroid Plexus Pathophysiology.Annual review of pathology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei ZhuGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Liana R SteinGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Daniel KimGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Kaitlyn HoGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Gui-Qiu YuGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Lihong ZhanGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158.
Tobias E LarssonNephrology Unit, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institute, M 99 141 86 Stockholm, Sweden.
Lennart MuckeGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158; lennart.mucke@gladstone.ucsf.edu.
Gladstone Institutes · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Neurobiology and Therapeutic Potential of KlothoR01NS088532 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MUCKE, LENNART · 2014 to 2018
$3.5M
Klotho's potential to counteract Alzheimer's disease-related neuronal dysfunctionF32NS093766 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI STEIN, LIANA ROBERTS · 2015 to 2016
$87k
NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS093766NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Located within the brain's ventricles, the choroid plexus produces cerebrospinal fluid and forms an important barrier between the central nervous system and the blood. For unknown reasons, the choroid plexus produces high levels of the protein klotho. Here, we show that these levels naturally decline with aging. Depleting klotho selectively from the choroid plexus via targeted viral vector-induced knockout in

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBrainChoroid PlexusFemaleGlucuronidaseHippocampusHumansKlotho ProteinsMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinGlucuronidaseKlotho ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseagingchoroid plexusinflammationklothomacrophage

Identifiers

PMID30413620
PMCPMC6275534
OpenAlexW2900439582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.