Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30413193›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2018

Epidemiology of pulmonary disease due to nontuberculous mycobacteria in Southern China, 2013-2016.

Yaoju Tan, Biyi Su, Wei Shu, Xingshan Cai, Shaojia Kuang, Haobin Kuang, Jianxiong Liu, Yu Pang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Status and outlook of pulmonary tuberculosis coinfection.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
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  18. Rifaximin potentiates clarithromycin againstJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yaoju TanDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, No. 62, Hengzhigang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510095, People's Republic of China.
Biyi SuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, No. 62, Hengzhigang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510095, People's Republic of China.
Wei ShuNational Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key laboratory on Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Research,, Beijing Chest Hospital, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, No. 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Xingshan CaiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, No. 62, Hengzhigang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510095, People's Republic of China.
Shaojia KuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, No. 62, Hengzhigang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510095, People's Republic of China.
Haobin KuangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, No. 62, Hengzhigang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510095, People's Republic of China.
Jianxiong LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangzhou Chest Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, No. 62, Hengzhigang Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510095, People's Republic of China. Ljxer64@qq.com.
Yu PangNational Clinical Laboratory on Tuberculosis, Beijing Key laboratory on Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Research,, Beijing Chest Hospital, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Institute, No. 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China. pangyupound@163.com.
State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease · CNBeijing Chest Hospital · CNGuangzhou Chest Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals' Youth Programme QML20171601National Key Project 2015ZX10003003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) disease is of increasing public health concern in China. Information is limited regarding risk factors associated with this disease in China. The objective of this study was to describe the epidemiology of pulmonary disease due to NTM in Southern China.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of pulmonary NTM patients registered in the Guangzhou Chest Hospital with positive mycobacterial cultures during 2013-2016. We described sex, age, residence, treatment history, laboratory examination results and comorbidities of pulmonary NTM patients.

resultsAmong the 607 NTM cases, the most prevalent species were Mycobacterium avium complex (44.5%), Mycobacterium abscessus complex (40.5%), Mycobacterium kansasii (10.0%) and Mycobacterium fortuitum (2.8%). The male:female ratio was significantly lower among patients infected with rapidly growing mycobacteria (RGM) than among those with slowly growing mycobacteria (SGM). The risk of developing SGM disease significantly increased with advancing age. In addition, pulmonary RGM diseases were more common in migrant population than resident population. Notably, patients with pulmonary RGM diseases were significantly more likely to have bronchiectasis underlying noted than those with SGM diseases. No significant difference was observed in in vitro drug susceptibility among NTM species.

conclusionOur data illustrate that the M. avium complex is the most predominant causative agent of pulmonary NTM disease in Southern China. Female, migrant population, the presence of bronchiectasis are independent risk factors for pulmonary diseases due to RGM. In addition, the prevalence of SGM increases significantly with advancing age.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge DistributionAntibiotics, AntitubercularChinaComorbidityFemaleHumansLung DiseasesMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousNontuberculous MycobacteriaPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesAntibiotics, AntitubercularComorbidityEpidemiologyNontuberculous mycobacteriaRapidly growing mycobacteriaSlowly growing mycobacteria

Identifiers

PMID30413193
PMCPMC6230232
OpenAlexW2899708900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.