Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30413053›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Oncogenic H-Ras Expression Induces Fatty Acid Profile Changes in Human Fibroblasts and Extracellular Vesicles.

Krizia Sagini, Lorena Urbanelli, Eva Costanzi, Nico Mitro, Donatella Caruso, Carla Emiliani, Sandra Buratta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Extracellular Vesicles and Cardiac Aging.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Lipidomics Conquers a Niche, Consolidates Growth.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krizia SaginiDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy. krizia.sagini@studenti.unipg.it.ORCID 0000-0003-3357-2171
Lorena UrbanelliDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy. lorena.urbanelli@unipg.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0621-8476
Eva CostanziDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy. eva.costanzi@studenti.unipg.it.
Nico MitroDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. nico.mitro@unimi.it.
Donatella CarusoDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy. donatella.caruso@unimi.it.
Carla EmilianiDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy. carla.emiliani@unipg.it.
Sandra BurattaDepartment of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy. sandra.buratta@unipg.it.
University of Perugia · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid bilayer surrounded particles that are considered an additional way to transmit signals outside the cell. Lipids have not only a structural role in the organization of EVs membrane bilayer, but they also represent a source of lipid mediators that may act on target cells. Senescent cells are characterized by a permanent arrest of cell proliferation, but they are still metabolically active and influence nearby tissue secreting specific signaling mediators, including those carried by EVs. Notably, cellular senescence is associated with increased EVs release. Here, we used gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry to investigate the total fatty acid content of EVs released by fibroblasts undergoing H-RasV12-induced senescence and their parental cells. We find that H-RasV12 fibroblasts show increased level of monounsaturated and decreased level of saturated fatty acids, as compared to control cells. These changes are associated with transcriptional up-regulation of specific fatty acid-metabolizing enzymes. The EVs released by both controls and senescent fibroblasts show a higher level of saturated and polyunsaturated species, as compared to parental cells. Considering that fibroblasts undergoing H-RasV12-induced senescence release a higher number of EVs, these findings indicate that senescent cells release via EVs a higher amount of fatty acids, and in particular of polyunsaturated and saturated fatty acids, as compared to control cells.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationCellular SenescenceCoenzyme A LigasesExtracellular VesiclesFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsFibroblastsGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryGene Expression RegulationHumansLipid MetabolismProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Signal TransductionCoenzyme A LigasesFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsHRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)acyl-coenzyme A synthetasesdesaturaseselongasesextracellular vesiclesfatty acidsH-Rasoncogene-induced senescence

Identifiers

PMID30413053
PMCPMC6275056
OpenAlexW2899964928

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.