Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30413045›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2018

Kiwifruit Exchanges for Increased Nutrient Richness with Little Effect on Carbohydrate Intake, Glycaemic Impact, or Insulin Response.

John Monro, Kerry Bentley-Hewitt, Suman Mishra

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

John MonroNew Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research, Private Bag 11600, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. john.monro@plantandfood.co.nz.
Kerry Bentley-HewittNew Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research, Private Bag 11600, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. kerry.bentley-hewitt@plantandfood.co.nz.
Suman MishraNew Zealand Institute for Plant & Food Research, Private Bag 11600, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand. suman.mishra@plantandfood.co.nz.

Funding

Ministry of Science and Innovation, New Zealand UOAX1421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKiwifruit are nutrient-rich and have properties which indicate a low glycaemic impact compared with many cooked cereal foods, suggesting that they may be used for dietary enrichment of vitamin C without glycaemic cost.

aimTo develop tables for equi-carbohydrate and equi-glycaemic partial exchange of kiwifruit for glycaemic carbohydrate foods.

methodThe available carbohydrate content of Zespri

resultsGGE values of both kiwifruit cultivars were low ("Hayward", 6.6 glucose equivalents/100 g; "Zesy002", 6.7 glucose equivalents/100 g). Partial equi-carbohydrate substitution of foods in most carbohydrate food categories substantially increased vitamin C with little change in glycaemic impact, while equi-glycaemic partial substitution by kiwifruit could be achieved with little change in carbohydrate intake.

conclusionEqui-carbohydrate partial exchange of kiwifruit for starchy staple foods is a means of greatly increasing nutrient richness in a diet without the physiological costs of increased glycaemia and insulin responses or carbohydrate intake.

Indexed as

ActinidiaDietary CarbohydratesFruitGlycemic IndexNutritive ValueAdultBlood GlucoseFemaleFood AnalysisHumansInsulinMaleMealsBlood GlucoseDietary CarbohydratesInsulincarbohydrate exchangesglycaemic glucose equivalentsglycaemic responsekiwifruitvitamin C

Identifiers

PMID30413045
PMCPMC6265741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.