Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30412899›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2019

Relationship between childhood abuse and substance misuse problems is mediated by substance use coping motives, in school attending South African adolescents.

Lee Hogarth, Lindi Martin, Soraya Seedat

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. What Is the Role of Affective Cognition in Trauma and Posttraumatic-Stress-Disorder-Related Drinking? A Systematic Review.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2024
    Article
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  10. Cannabis use among hospitalised adolescents before and after decriminalisation in South Africa.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Article
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  15. Review
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  17. An Exploration of Practitioners' Perceptions and Beliefs About Trauma-Informed Youth Drug Prevention Programs: a Qualitative Study.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Lee HogarthSchool of Psychology, University of Exeter, Washington Singer Building, Perry Road, Exeter, EX4 4QG, UK. Electronic address: l.hogarth@exeter.ac.uk.
Lindi MartinDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Soraya SeedatDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, Stellenbosch, South Africa.
Stellenbosch University · ZAUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_MR/R019991/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn adults, it has been shown that the relationship between childhood abuse and substance misuse problems is mediated by the belief that substance use helps cope with negative affective states. By contrast, in adolescents, it is unknown whether drug use coping motives play this same mediating role.

methodsSecondary analysis of 1149 school attending adolescents in Cape Town, South Africa (average age = 16.24 years, range = 13-23; 60% female). Questionnaire measures obtained during a single test session (among a larger battery) assessed childhood trauma (CTQ), alcohol (AUDIT) and drug problems (DUDIT), and coping orientation (A-COPE) which contained three items assessing drug use to cope with negative affect.

resultsThe three types of childhood abuse measured by the CTQ - emotional, physical and sexual - were positively associated with greater alcohol/drug problems, and drug use coping motives. Drug use coping motives mediated the relationships between childhood abuse types and alcohol/drug problems, and these mediational pathways remained significant when gender and other subscales of the A-COPE were included as covariates.

conclusionsThese data are preliminary insofar as drug use coping motives were assessed with a non-validated subscale of the A-COPE. Nevertheless, drug use to cope with negative affect mediated the relationship between all three types of childhood abuse (emotional, physical, sexual) and alcohol/drug problems in school attending adolescents. The implication is that drug prevention programs for this risk group should seek to mitigate drug use coping motives.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentChild AbuseCross-Cultural ComparisonFemaleHumansMaleMotivationRisk FactorsSchoolsSouth AfricaStudentsSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAlcohol dependenceChildhood abuseDrug use problemsMediation analysisSubstance use coping motives

Identifiers

PMID30412899
PMCPMC6327152
OpenAlexW2899428275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.