Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30411862›Full record

ArticleGeobiology2019

Early Archean origin of Photosystem II.

Tanai Cardona, Patricia Sánchez-Baracaldo, A William Rutherford, Anthony W Larkum

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. On the non-oxygenic origins of thylakoids.Communications biology · 2025
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  7. Bioenergetics evolution: the link between Earth's and Life's history.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. A diverse Palaeoproterozoic microbial ecosystem implies early eukaryogenesis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. The emergence of metabolisms through Earth history and implications for biospheric evolution.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  10. An early origin of oxygenic photosynthesis delays the Great Oxidation.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. What the earliest evidence for life tells us about the early evolution of the biosphere.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. iScience · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tanai CardonaDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2076-4115
Patricia Sánchez-BaracaldoSchool of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5216-2664
A William RutherfordDepartment of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3124-154X
Anthony W LarkumUniversity of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0420-134X
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K002627/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L011206/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photosystem II is a photochemical reaction center that catalyzes the light-driven oxidation of water to molecular oxygen. Water oxidation is the distinctive photochemical reaction that permitted the evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis and the eventual rise of eukaryotes. At what point during the history of life an ancestral photosystem evolved the capacity to oxidize water still remains unknown. Here, we study the evolution of the core reaction center proteins of Photosystem II using sequence and structural comparisons in combination with Bayesian relaxed molecular clocks. Our results indicate that a homodimeric photosystem with sufficient oxidizing power to split water had already appeared in the early Archean about a billion years before the most recent common ancestor of all described Cyanobacteria capable of oxygenic photosynthesis, and well before the diversification of some of the known groups of anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria. Based on a structural and functional rationale, we hypothesize that this early Archean photosystem was capable of water oxidation to oxygen and had already evolved protection mechanisms against the formation of reactive oxygen species. This would place primordial forms of oxygenic photosynthesis at a very early stage in the evolutionary history of life.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularBacterial ProteinsBayes TheoremCyanobacteriaPhotosynthesisPhotosystem II Protein ComplexPhylogenyBacterial ProteinsPhotosystem II Protein ComplexArcheanChloroflexiCyanobacteriaevolutionphotosystemProteobacteriareaction centerwater oxidation

Identifiers

PMID30411862
PMCPMC6492235
OpenAlexW2900344826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.