Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30411248›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2019

Fourteen-year experience with short cemented stems in total hip replacement.

Nicola Santori, Francesco Falez, Domenico Potestio, Francesco Saverio Santori

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
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  11. The history of Italian Orthopaedics.International orthopaedics · 2019
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nicola SantoriDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Rome American Hospital, Via E. Longoni 69, 00155, Rome, Italy. nicsanto@libero.it.
Francesco FalezDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Ospedale Santo Spirito, Lungotevere in Saxia 1, 00193, Rome, Italy.
Domenico PotestioDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Rome American Hospital, Via E. Longoni 69, 00155, Rome, Italy.
Francesco Saverio SantoriCentro Diagnostico, Via Pigafetta 1, 00155, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe age of the population requiring total hip replacement (THR) is increasing and this may lead to a return of cemented stems. Advantages of a short cemented femoral device include preservation of metaphyseal bone, easier insertion, and easier cement removal in case of revision. The purpose of this study is to describe the rationale and assess midterm results of unique innovative short cemented double-tapered polished stem applied with contemporary cementing techniques.

methodsOur experience with this short cemented stem includes two different groups of elderly patients. Group 1 (prototype version of the short stem) from January 2005 to January 2008 counts 43 THR. Group 2 (final commercial version of the short stem) from January 2013 to January 2015 counts 54 THR. The average age in groups 1 and 2 was 79 and 75 respectively. Patients underwent clinical follow-up with the Harris Hip Score (HHS) and completed radiographic evaluation.

resultsThirty-one patients of group 1 had died for reasons unrelated to their THR. The surviving 9 hips have a follow-up of 11.2 years. In group 2, eight  patients died for reasons unrelated to their THR. Follow-up for the surviving 40 patients is 4.6 years. HHS improved in both groups. In 34/43 hips of group 1 and in 41/54 of group 2 we observed a Barrack grade A cement mantle. Survival with revision of the stem for aseptic loosening as the endpoint was 100%.

conclusionsThis study confirms the effectiveness of a short, polished, collarless, tapered cemented stem implanted with contemporary cementing techniques which appears as successful as the standard sized components.

Indexed as

Hip ProsthesisAgedAged, 80 and overArthroplasty, Replacement, HipBone CementsCementationFemaleFemoral Neck FracturesFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, HipProsthesis DesignBone CementsAging populationCemented THRExeter philosophyOsteoporosisShort stem

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.