Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30411144›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2019

Melanoma in children, adolescents and young adults: anatomo-clinical features and prognostic study on 426 cases.

Giovanni Bagnoni, Cristian Fidanzi, Angelo Massimiliano D'Erme, Paolo Viacava, Matteo Leoni, Silvia Strambi, Chiara Calani, Alessia Bertocchini, Riccardo Morganti, Claudio Spinelli

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni BagnoniMelanoma and Skin Cancer Unit AVNO (Area Vasta Nord Ovest) and Unit of Dermatology, Livorno Hospital, Livorno, Italy.
Cristian FidanziMelanoma and Skin Cancer Unit AVNO (Area Vasta Nord Ovest) and Unit of Dermatology, Livorno Hospital, Livorno, Italy.
Angelo Massimiliano D'ErmeMelanoma and Skin Cancer Unit AVNO (Area Vasta Nord Ovest) and Unit of Dermatology, Livorno Hospital, Livorno, Italy.
Paolo ViacavaUnit of Pathology, Livorno Hospital, Livorno, Italy.
Matteo LeoniPediatric, Adolescent and Young Adults Surgery Division, Department of Surgical, Medical, Pathological, Molecular and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Silvia StrambiPediatric, Adolescent and Young Adults Surgery Division, Department of Surgical, Medical, Pathological, Molecular and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Chiara CalaniPediatric, Adolescent and Young Adults Surgery Division, Department of Surgical, Medical, Pathological, Molecular and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Alessia BertocchiniPediatric, Adolescent and Young Adults Surgery Division, Department of Surgical, Medical, Pathological, Molecular and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Riccardo MorgantiStatistical Support to Clinical Trials Department, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Claudio SpinelliPediatric, Adolescent and Young Adults Surgery Division, Department of Surgical, Medical, Pathological, Molecular and Critical Area, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. c.spinelli@dc.med.unipi.it.
University of Pisa · ITOspedale di Livorno · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study was conducted to determine the difference in anatomo-pathological and prognostic features of cutaneous melanoma in children, adolescents and young adults.

methodsThis is a retrospective review on 383 young patients ≤ 39 years of age with cutaneous melanoma, in a period from 2006 to 2016 in Area Vasta Nord Ovest, Tuscany, Italy. We subdivided patients in three groups (children ≤ 14 years, adolescents 15-21 years, young adults 22-39 years). We correlated all the anatomo-pathological parameters with age groups.

resultsWe identified a total of 426 cases of cutaneous melanoma on an overall total of 383 patients. Mean age at diagnosis for all the patients ≤ 39 years of age was 31.2 years: in group A was 11.2 years, in group B 19.2 years and in group C 32.5 years. Incidence, in the subjects between 0 and 14 years, is 14 cases per million inhabitants, between 15 and 21 years of 145, and between 22 and 39 years of 394. Global incidence was 1.6 case per million for group A, 8.9 cases per million for group B, 105 cases per million for group C. No statistically significative correlation could be described for clinical parameters and age groups.

conclusionsIncidence of melanoma in our casuistry results as the highest in the world. These data open new study for this kind of cancer.

Indexed as

Neoplasm StagingAdolescentAdultChildCutaneous Malignant MelanomaFemaleHumansIncidenceItalyMaleMelanomaPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSkin NeoplasmsYoung AdultAdolescentChildrenMelanomaSurgeryYoung adult

Identifiers

PMID30411144
OpenAlexW2900020273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.