Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30411002›Full record

ArticleACS omega2018

Insights into the Folding of Disulfide-Rich μ-Conotoxins.

Ajay Abisheck Paul George, Pascal Heimer, Astrid Maaß, Jan Hamaekers, Martin Hofmann-Apitius, Arijit Biswas, Diana Imhof

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Malacologia · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Host and viral proteins involved in SARS-CoV-2 infection differentially bind heme.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ajay Abisheck Paul GeorgePharmaceutical Biochemistry and Bioanalytics, Pharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
Pascal HeimerPharmaceutical Biochemistry and Bioanalytics, Pharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
Astrid MaaßDepartment of Virtual Material Design and Department of Bioinformatics, Fraunhofer Institute for Algorithms and Scientific Computing, Schloss Birlinghoven, D-53754 Sankt Augustin, Germany.
Jan HamaekersDepartment of Virtual Material Design and Department of Bioinformatics, Fraunhofer Institute for Algorithms and Scientific Computing, Schloss Birlinghoven, D-53754 Sankt Augustin, Germany.
Martin Hofmann-ApitiusDepartment of Virtual Material Design and Department of Bioinformatics, Fraunhofer Institute for Algorithms and Scientific Computing, Schloss Birlinghoven, D-53754 Sankt Augustin, Germany.
Arijit BiswasInstitute for Experimental Hematology, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, D-53127 Bonn, Germany.
Diana ImhofPharmaceutical Biochemistry and Bioanalytics, Pharmaceutical Institute, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study of protein conformations using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations has been in place for decades. A major contribution to the structural stability and native conformation of a protein is made by the primary sequence and disulfide bonds formed during the folding process. Here, we investigated μ-conotoxins GIIIA, KIIIA, PIIIA, SIIIA, and SmIIIA as model peptides possessing three disulfide bonds. Their NMR structures were used for MD simulations in a novel approach studying the conformations between the folded and the unfolded states by systematically breaking the distinct disulfide bonds and monitoring the conformational stability of the peptides. As an outcome, the use of a combination of the existing knowledge and results from the simulations to classify the studied peptides within the extreme models of disulfide folding pathways, namely the bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor pathway and the hirudin pathway, is demonstrated. Recommendations for the design and synthesis of cysteine-rich peptides with a reduced number of disulfide bonds conclude the study.

Identifiers

PMID30411002
PMCPMC6217517

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.