Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30410749›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2018

High frequency and molecular epidemiology of metallo-β-lactamase-producing gram-negative bacilli in a tertiary care hospital in Lahore, Pakistan.

Noor Ul Ain, Anam Iftikhar, Syeda Sadia Bukhari, Samyyia Abrar, Shahida Hussain, Muhammad Hayat Haider, Farhan Rasheed, Saba Riaz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Noor Ul Ain1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 5400 Pakistan.
Anam Iftikhar1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 5400 Pakistan.
Syeda Sadia Bukhari1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 5400 Pakistan.
Samyyia Abrar1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 5400 Pakistan.
Shahida Hussain1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 5400 Pakistan.
Muhammad Hayat Haider1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 5400 Pakistan.
Farhan Rasheed2Department of Pathology, Allama Iqbal Medical College, Lahore, Pakistan.
Saba Riaz1Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 5400 Pakistan.
University of the Punjab · PKAllama Iqbal Medical College · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Metallo-β-lactamase (MBL)-producing isolates have a strong impact on diagnostic and therapeutic decisions. A high frequency of MBL-producing gram-negative bacilli has been reported worldwide. The current study was based on determining the incidence of MBL-producing imipenem-resistant clinical isolates and investigating the β-lactamase gene variants in strains conferring resistance to a carbapenem drug (imipenem). Methods: A total of 924 gram negative isolates were recovered from a tertiary care hospital in Lahore, Pakistan, during a two-year period (July 2015 to February 2017). The initial selection of bacterial isolates was based on antibiotic susceptibility testing. Strains resistant to imipenem were processed for the molecular screening of β-lactamase genes. Statistical analysis for risk factor determination was based on age, gender, clinical specimen and type of infection. Results: The rate of imipenem resistance was calculated to be 56.51%. Among the 142 strains processed, the phenotypic tests revealed that the incidence of MBLs was 63.38% and 86.61% based on the combination disc test and the modified Hodge test, respectively. The frequencies of Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report from Pakistan presenting the concomitant expression of

Indexed as

Cross InfectionTertiary Care CentersAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overbeta-LactamasesCarbapenemsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsHumansInfantMalebeta-LactamasesCarbapenems

Identifiers

PMID30410749
PMCPMC6215680
OpenAlexW2899102108

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.