Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30410360›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2018

Brevilin A promotes oxidative stress and induces mitochondrial apoptosis in U87 glioblastoma cells.

Jie Wang, Miao Li, Xiaolin Cui, Dongyue Lv, Lingling Jin, Muhammad Khan, Tonghui Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. NADPH Oxidase 3: Beyond the Inner Ear.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Brevilin A inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Anti-cancer Activity ofFrontiers in oncology · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Arnicolide D, from the herbMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie WangCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, tonghuima@dlmedu.edu.cn.
Miao LiDepartment of Neurology, The China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiaolin CuiCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, tonghuima@dlmedu.edu.cn.
Dongyue LvCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, tonghuima@dlmedu.edu.cn.
Lingling JinCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, tonghuima@dlmedu.edu.cn.
Muhammad KhanDepartment of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan.
Tonghui MaCollege of Basic Medical Sciences, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China, tonghuima@dlmedu.edu.cn.
Dalian Medical University · CNUnion Hospital · CNUniversity of the Punjab · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSesquiterpene lactones are plant-derived, natural, bioactive molecules often used against inflammatory diseases in traditional Chinese medicines. Recently, sesquiterpene lactones have been reported to exhibit potent anticancer activity. In the present study, we have investigated the anticancer activity of Brevilin A, a sesquiterpene lactone component of MATERIALS AND

methodsThe cell proliferation was determined by MTT assay. Cell morphological changes were observed by phase-contrast microscopy. Flow cytometry was used to measure apoptosis. Glutathione (GSH), ROS generation, and mitochondrial membrane potential were measured using commercially available kits. The expression of proteins was measured by Western blotting analysis.

resultsBrevilin A inhibited the proliferation of, and induced severe morphological changes and apoptotic cell death in, U87 glioblastoma cells in a dose-dependent manner. Further mechanistic study revealed that Brevilin A induces oxidative stress, as evident from ROS generation, GSH depletion, and increased phosphorylation of stress-activated proteins p38 and JNK. Furthermore, Brevilin A bcl-xl/bak ratio, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential and induced cytochrome c release from mitochondria into cytosol in a dose-dependent manner. Finally, Brevilin A decreased the expression of Xiap and increased the expression of cleaved forms of caspase-9 and -3 and PARP in a dose-dependent manner.

conclusionCollective findings demonstrated that Brevilin A is a potent, anticancer, bioactive molecule and it effectively induces apoptosis in U87 glioblastoma cells, which is associated with induction of oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction.

Indexed as

apoptosisBrevilin Achemotherapyglioblastomamitochondrial dysfunctionoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID30410360
PMCPMC6198872
OpenAlexW2896909268

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.