Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30410312›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2018

Integrating factors associated with hypertensive patients' self-management using structural equation modeling: a cross-sectional study in Guangdong, China.

Weiwei Ding, Tong Li, Qiying Su, Maohua Yuan, Aihua Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Weiwei DingDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, linaihua@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Tong LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, linaihua@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Qiying SuDepartment of Chronic Disease Management, Dadong Community Healthcare Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Maohua YuanDepartment of Chronic Disease Management, Dadong Community Healthcare Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Aihua LinDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, linaihua@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNCommunity Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHypertension is considered a major public health issue worldwide because of its high frequency and concomitant risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Chronic-disease self-management has been proven to be cost-effective, but influencing factors and pathways remain complex and unclear. The purpose of this study was to integrate factors associated with hypertension self-management to provide a theoretical reference for community hypertension management.

methodsA total of 268 community-dwelling hypertensive patients were enrolled in a cross-sectional study conducted from July to September in 2017. A questionnaire on demographic-disease characteristics, disease knowledge, social support, self-efficacy, and self-management was completed by patients. Structural equation modeling was performed to verify multiple factors in self-management based on the self-efficacy theory.

resultsThe final model showed a good fit to sample data, ie, younger patients with lower CVD risk, shorter disease course, and less disease knowledge and social support predicted less self-efficacy, less hypertension self-management, and less controlled hypertension. Furthermore, social support was negatively correlated with age, CVD risk, and disease course and positively with disease knowledge.

conclusionMedication adherence is the lowest dimension in self-management, and self-efficacy is vital to consider in the development of self-management interventions. Self-management education and mutual-help groups may be potential solutions with the power of technology. Younger patients with lower CVD risk and shorter disease course are vulnerable and need more attention.

Indexed as

associated factorsChinadisease knowledgehypertensionself-efficacyself-managementsocial supportstructural equation model

Identifiers

PMID30410312
PMCPMC6198889
OpenAlexW2897232843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.