Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30410309›Full record

ReviewDrug design, development and therapy2018

The retinoprotective role of phenytoin.

Silvia Bartollino, Flavia Chiosi, Silvio di Staso, Maurizio Uva, Arduino Pascotto, Michele Rinaldi, Jan M Keppel Hesselink, Ciro Costagliola

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug design, development and therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of phenytoin on retinal ganglion cells in acute isolated optic neuritis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A review of possible therapies for multiple sclerosis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia BartollinoEye Clinic, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "V. Tiberio," University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy, flaviachiosi@yahoo.it.
Flavia ChiosiEye Clinic, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "V. Tiberio," University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy, flaviachiosi@yahoo.it.
Silvio di StasoDepartment of Surgical Science, Ophthalmic Clinic, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Maurizio UvaEye Clinic, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Arduino PascottoEye Clinic, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "V. Tiberio," University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy, flaviachiosi@yahoo.it.
Michele RinaldiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Jan M Keppel HesselinkDepartment of Health, University of Witten/Herdecke, Witten, Germany.
Ciro CostagliolaEye Clinic, Department of Medicine and Health Sciences "V. Tiberio," University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy, flaviachiosi@yahoo.it.
University of Molise · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of L'Aquila · ITWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phenytoin is a non-sedative barbiturate derivate and has been recently rediscovered as a neuroprotective and retinoprotective compound in patients affected by optic neuritis secondary to multiple sclerosis. However, currently there are still no neuroprotective compounds registered and available in the clinic. We reviewed the literature supporting the retinoprotective properties of phenytoin and analyzed the various approaches and definitions from the first research periods onwards. The retinoprotective role of phenytoin was already known in the 1970s, but only recently has this effect been rediscovered, confirming that it could indeed provide structural protection of the retinal cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsDrug DiscoveryEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMultiple SclerosisNeuroprotective AgentsOptic NeuritisPhenytoinRetinaAntineoplastic AgentsEnzyme InhibitorsNeuroprotective AgentsPhenytoinmultiple sclerosisneuroprotectionoptic neuritisphenytoinretinoprotection

Identifiers

PMID30410309
PMCPMC6198895
OpenAlexW2897049643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.