Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30410117›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

A rapamycin derivative, biolimus, preferentially activates autophagy in vascular smooth muscle cells.

Yerin Kim, Jun Kyu Park, Jun-Hyuk Seo, Hyun-Seung Ryu, Kyung Seob Lim, Myung Ho Jeong, Dong Hoon Kang, Sang Won Kang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Causative Links between Protein Aggregation and Oxidative Stress: A Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yerin KimDepartment of Life Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea.
Jun Kyu ParkCGBio Ltd, Jangseong, 57248, Republic of Korea.
Jun-Hyuk SeoCGBio Ltd, Jangseong, 57248, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Seung RyuCGBio Ltd, Jangseong, 57248, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Seob LimCardiovascular Research Center, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Myung Ho JeongCardiovascular Research Center, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hoon KangDepartment of Life Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea. ref423@hanmail.net.
Sang Won KangDepartment of Life Science, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 03760, Republic of Korea. kangsw@ewha.ac.kr.
Nongwoo Bio (South Korea) · KRChonnam National University · KREwha Womans University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although rapamycin is a well-known conformational inhibitor of mTORC1, it is now widely used for treating arterial restenosis. Various rapamycin analogues (rapalogue) have been made for applying to drug-eluting stents. Here we show that two major rapalogues, everolimus and biolimus, exert a differential effect on the mTORC1-mediated signaling pathways in vascular smooth muscle cells. In balloon-injured carotid arteries, both rapalogues strongly inhibit neointimal hyperplasia. Signaling pathway analyses reveal that everolimus exert cytotoxicity by increasing cellular reactive oxygen species and consequently reduce energy metabolism. By contrast, biolimus confers a preferential induction of autophagy by more strongly activating major autophagy regulator, ULK1, in vascular smooth muscle cells than everolimus does. As a consequence, the implantation of biolimus-eluting stent reduces endothelial loss, which in turn reduces inflammation, in porcine coronary arteries. Thus, this study reveals that a chemical derivatization can cause a change among mTORC1-dependent signaling pathways in vascular smooth muscle cells, thereby enabling to elicit a differential efficacy on arterial restenosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCoronary RestenosisDrug-Eluting StentsEnergy MetabolismHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMacrolidesMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePhosphorylationRatsSirolimusAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMacrolidesSirolimusULK1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30410117
PMCPMC6224423
OpenAlexW2898937707

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.