Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30409784›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2018

Epidermal γδ T cells originate from yolk sac hematopoiesis and clonally self-renew in the adult.

Rebecca Gentek, Clément Ghigo, Guillaume Hoeffel, Audrey Jorquera, Rasha Msallam, Stephan Wienert, Frederick Klauschen, Florent Ginhoux, Marc Bajénoff

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Thymus Ontogeny and Development.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Isolation and Flow Cytometry Analysis of Macrophages from the Dermis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Rebecca GentekAix-Marseille University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Marseille, France.
Clément GhigoAix-Marseille University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Marseille, France.
Guillaume HoeffelAix-Marseille University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Marseille, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2534-4972
Audrey JorqueraAix-Marseille University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Marseille, France.
Rasha MsallamSingapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-0094-4285
Stephan WienertInstitute of Pathology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Frederick KlauschenInstitute of Pathology, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Florent GinhouxSingapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore.
Marc BajénoffAix-Marseille University, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, Centre d'Immunologie de Marseille-Luminy, Marseille, France bajenoff@ciml.univ-mrs.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-0702-8319
Inserm · FRAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The murine epidermis harbors two immune cell lineages, Langerhans cells (LCs) and γδ T cells known as dendritic epidermal T cells (DETCs). LCs develop from both early yolk sac (YS) progenitors and fetal liver monocytes before locally self-renewing in the adult. For DETCs, the mechanisms of homeostatic maintenance and their hematopoietic origin are largely unknown. Here, we exploited multicolor fate mapping systems to reveal that DETCs slowly turn over at steady state. Like for LCs, homeostatic maintenance of DETCs is achieved by clonal expansion of tissue-resident cells assembled in proliferative units. The same mechanism, albeit accelerated, facilitates DETC replenishment upon injury. Hematopoietic lineage tracing uncovered that DETCs are established independently of definitive hematopoietic stem cells and instead originate from YS hematopoiesis, again reminiscent of LCs. DETCs thus resemble LCs concerning their maintenance, replenishment mechanisms, and hematopoietic development, suggesting that the epidermal microenvironment exerts a lineage-independent influence on the initial seeding and homeostatic maintenance of its resident immune cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineageEmbryo, MammalianEpidermisHematopoiesis, ExtramedullaryHematopoietic Stem CellsMiceMice, TransgenicReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaT-LymphocytesYolk SacReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID30409784
PMCPMC6279412
OpenAlexW2900285642

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.