Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30409227›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2018

Long-term effectiveness of local BM-MSCs for skeletal muscle regeneration: a proof of concept obtained on a pig model of severe radiation burn.

Christine Linard, Michel Brachet, Bruno L'homme, Carine Strup-Perrot, Elodie Busson, Michel Bonneau, Jean-Jacques Lataillade, Eric Bey, Marc Benderitter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The Therapeutic Scope of Orofacial Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christine LinardInstitute of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety, B.P. n°17, F-92262, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France. christine.linard@irsn.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-0085-608X
Michel BrachetDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Military Hospital of Percy, Clamart, France.
Bruno L'hommeInstitute of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety, B.P. n°17, F-92262, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Carine Strup-PerrotInstitute of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety, B.P. n°17, F-92262, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Elodie BussonUnité des Médicaments de Thérapie Innovante, Centre de Transfusion Sanguine des Armées, Clamart, France.
Michel BonneauCentre of Research in Interventional Imaging, National Institut of Agronomic Research, Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Jean-Jacques LatailladeUnité de Thérapie Tissulaire et Traumatologie de Guerre, Institut de Recherche Biomédicale des Armées, Clamart, France.
Eric BeyDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Military Hospital of Percy, Clamart, France.
Marc BenderitterInstitute of Radiological Protection and Nuclear Safety, B.P. n°17, F-92262, Fontenay-aux-Roses, France.
Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire · FRHôpital d'instruction des Armées Percy · FRDépartement Génétique Animale · FRInstitut National de la Transfusion Sanguine · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical management of the severe musculocutaneous radiation syndrome involves surgical intervention with debridement of necrotic tissue. Even when skin excision is replaced by specific plastic surgery, treatment of the muscle radiation injury nonetheless remains difficult, for it involves a massive muscle defect in an unpredictable environment, subject to inflammatory waves weeks to months after irradiation, which delay healing and predispose the patient to the development of fibrous scar tissue. In this study, we investigated the long-term effect of local injections of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSCs), combined with plastic surgery, to treat muscle necrosis in a large animal model.

methodsThree months after irradiation to the rump, minipigs were treated by excision of necrotic muscle tissue, vascularized flap surgery, and four injections with or without local autologous BM-MSCs, performed weekly. The quality of the muscle wound healing was examined 1 year post-surgery.

resultsThe skeletal muscle surgery without MSC treatment led to permanent deposition of collagen 1 and 3, decreased myofiber diameter, failed muscle fiber regeneration, a reduced number of capillaries, and the accumulation of high calcium and fat. In animals treated by surgery and MSC injections, these indicators were substantially better and demonstrated established regeneration. MSC therapy acts at several levels by stimulating growth factors such as VEGF, which is involved in angiogenesis and satellite cell pool maintenance, and creating a macrophage M1/M2 balance.

conclusionThus, cell therapy using BM-MSCs is an effective and safe way to improve recovery of irradiation-induced skeletal muscle damage without signs of long-term degeneration.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRegenerationAnimalsAntigens, CD34Bone Marrow CellsBurnsCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular MatrixGene Expression RegulationInjectionsMacrophagesMesenchymal Stem CellsMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMuscle, SkeletalPhenotypeAntigens, CD34BM-MSCIrradiationMusclePigRegeneration

Identifiers

PMID30409227
PMCPMC6225585
OpenAlexW2899976755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.